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Cubana de Aviación (CU) Guide

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Where Cubana flies from Havana, which aircraft it uses, what its cabins and bag allowances look like, and how to check in for a CU flight. Ask a question
In short

Cubana de Aviación is the flag carrier of Cuba, based at José Martí International in Havana. As of 2025 its scheduled network was very limited: two domestic routes plus Caracas and Madrid. Travellers should check carefully that a flight is running before planning around it. Cubana is not in an alliance and has no loyalty scheme listed.

Cubana de Aviación is the flag carrier and largest airline of Cuba, founded in 1929 and based at José Martí International Airport in Havana. Its network has shrunk sharply in recent years because of aircraft and fuel shortages.

Please note: bookingMentor is an independent travel service and is not affiliated with Cubana de Aviación. Cubana’s schedule has been cut back severely and can change at short notice, so always confirm your flight directly with the airline.

What to expect

Cubana de Aviación is the flag carrier and largest airline of Cuba, owned by the Cuban government since May 1959 and based at José Martí International Airport in Havana. It suits travellers who need one of its few remaining routes, within Cuba or to Venezuela or Spain, and who can live with schedule changes at short notice. It was founded on 8 October 1929 and flew its first scheduled service on 30 October 1930.

What Cubana flies in 2026

The network is now very small. In January 2025 Cubana flew two domestic routes within Cuba plus international flights to Venezuela and Spain. For summer 2026 the Madrid flight was cut to one a week via Santiago de Cuba. In 2024 the airline lost its flights to Argentina after it was refused further fuel supplies. Anyone planning a trip should have a backup on another airline that serves Havana.

Why the network shrank

After the Soviet Union broke up, spare parts for Cubana's Soviet-built fleet became hard to find, and the US embargo limits access to Western aircraft and components. A fleet renewal from 2004 relied on Russian-built aircraft, but maintenance problems followed, and since 2018 all its Antonov An-158 jets have been stored. Fuel shortages in Cuba have made things worse.

A long history

Cubana was founded by Clement Melville Keys, and Pan American bought it in 1932. Its first aircraft were Curtiss Robins, Sikorsky S-38s and Ford Trimotors. It was a founding member of IATA in 1945 and began flying to Miami the same year. After the 1959 revolution it became the first airline in the Americas to fly Soviet-built aircraft.

Codeshares with Aeroflot and other airlines

Cubana is not part of an alliance. It has codeshares with Aeroflot, Air Caraïbes, Avianca, Avianca El Salvador, Neos and Sunrise Airways, and an interline agreement with Hahn Air. The parent company is Corporación de la Aviación Civil S.A., and the chief executive is Arturo Bada Álvarez.

Booking officially and checking flight status

Book only through official Cubana channels or a trusted agent. Check your flight status shortly before travel, confirm the baggage allowance for your fare with the airline, and keep the contact details for your booking agent with you in case the flight is moved.

Fact-checked by the bookingMentor Travel Desk Reviewed · Updated when rules or prices change

Checked against trusted sources:
Cubana official website

See the source
  1. Cubana official website
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Good to know

  • AllianceNone
  • Founded1929

Everything you should know

Airline codes

CU · CUB

IATA · ICAO · callsign “CUBANA”

Look for CU in front of the number on your ticket: that prefix marks a flight sold under the Cubana code. Enter CU and the number to follow a Cubana departure.

Main hub

Havana (HAV)

José Martí International

Network

Very limited network

Cuba · Venezuela · Spain

As of January 2025, Cubana flew only two domestic routes and international flights to Caracas and Madrid. Its Argentina flights ended in 2024 after it was refused fuel supplies.

Good to know

Cubana operates Russian- and Ukrainian-built aircraft such as the Ilyushin Il-96 and Antonov An-158. The airline’s site, cubana.cu, handles bookings and check-in.

Start a new search

One bookingMentor search puts a Cubana ticket next to every other option on your route, so you can see which airline gives the better deal.

Have a good trip, whether you start in Havana or somewhere else on the Cubana network.

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At a glance

Cubana de Aviación (IATA: CU, ICAO: CUB) is the flag carrier of Cuba, based at José Martí International Airport in Havana. Founded in 1929, it flies Ilyushin Il-96, Tupolev Tu-204, Antonov An-158 and ATR 72 aircraft, but as of 2025 its scheduled network was limited to two domestic routes plus Caracas and Madrid.

Key facts about Cubana de Aviación
HeadquartersHavana, Cuba
Fleet typesIlyushin Il-96-300, Tupolev Tu-204, Antonov An-158 and ATR 72-200
Official websitecubana.cu

Flight routes

Destinations and routes

Direct routes
Cubana’s network was cut back sharply; as of January 2025 it flew two domestic routes plus these international destinations. Search flights

Current network (2025)

Havana (HAV) departures2 destinations

Check all

Fleet and aircraft

In July 2026 Cubana listed 15 aircraft: six Antonov An-158s, two ATR 72-200 turboprops, four Ilyushin Il-96-300 widebodies, two Tupolev Tu-204-100E jets and one Tu-204-100CE freighter. Several of these, including all the An-158s, are stored and do not fly. The Il-96 flies long-haul and has Business and Economy cabins, and the ATR serves domestic routes.

  • Ilyushin Il-96-300 Wide-body · 4 in service Long-haul routes
  • Tupolev Tu-204 Narrow-body · 3 in service Regional routes
  • Antonov An-158 Regional jet · 6 in service Domestic and regional routes
  • ATR 72-200 Turboprop · 2 in service Domestic routes

Cabin classes

The Cubana cabin classes are being added Choose your cabin when you search; each fare shows what it includes.

Frequent flyer programme

Details of the Cubana loyalty programme are being added Add your membership number when you book to earn miles.

Baggage allowance

Cubana does not give every passenger the same allowance: the route, the cabin and the fare you buy each change it. Your CU e-ticket shows what you have.

Checked baggage
On your e-ticket
Cabin baggage
Set by your fare
Extra bags
Add online before you fly
Power banks
Cabin bag only

A long-haul Cubana trip and a short hop can come with different allowances, and every cabin above the lowest economy fare gets more. The baggage page on cubana.cu shows the rule for your route.

Pro tip: measure your cabin bag against the Cubana size limit before you pack, and add any extra checked weight in your booking, where it usually costs less than at the airport.
Travel day

Online Check-in

Getting through check-in for Cubana is simpler in this order. Start online and finish at bag drop.

  1. Step 1

    Check in online

    Online check-in for CU flights is on the official Cubana website. You need the CU booking reference or e-ticket number and the passenger’s surname.

    Booking ref + surname
  2. Step 2

    Prepare your documents

    Pack your passport plus any visa, residence permit or entry papers your destination asks for. Domestic CU passengers should bring a photo ID the airline accepts.

    Passport · visa · ID
  3. Step 3

    Arrive early

    Cubana closes its check-in counters before departure, and passengers who miss the cut-off can be refused boarding. Leave room for bag drop and security at HAV.

    Check your deadline
  4. Step 4

    Drop your bags

    Cubana desks and bag-drop points take your hold luggage. Keep the bag-tag receipt with your boarding pass until the bags come off at the end of your CU trip.

    Cubana counter
Ready to check in? Check in and manage your booking on the official Cubana website.
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Cheap tickets

Ways to pay less for a Cubana ticket, from the dates you choose to the fare type you buy.

  1. 01

    Be flexible with your Cubana dates

    Cubana fares are often lower on midweek departures. Search a spread of dates around your trip to find the cheaper days.

    Midweek flights
  2. 02

    Travel around the busy dates

    Holiday peaks push up fares on routes from Havana. Shift your Cubana trip just outside them where you can.

    School holidays · festivals
  3. 03

    Price the bundle, not the base fare

    Look at the next Cubana fare up: if it bundles a hold bag or easier changes, it may beat the basic fare plus extras.

    Baggage & changes
  4. 04

    Plan popular routes ahead

    On busy Cubana routes such as HAV to Caracas, booking several weeks ahead usually leaves more fares to choose from.

    Popular routes
  5. 05

    Compare nearby airports

    If your city has more than one airport, price Cubana and its rivals from each before you book.

    Alternative airports
  6. Ready to compare fares?

    Search Cubana alongside every other airline on your route, with flexible dates.

    Search Cubana flights

Reviews and questions

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Everything travellers ask before flying Cubana de Aviación.
Answers checked against Cubana’s official website and published airline records. Reviewed 10 October 2026.

General

Yes, but on a very small network. In early 2026 Cubana announced one weekly flight between Madrid, Santiago de Cuba and Havana for the summer season, because of the fuel crisis in Cuba. It also runs a few domestic and Venezuela flights.