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Nile Air (NP) Guide

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Flights from Cairo to Saudi Arabia, the Gulf and Europe, fleet, cabins, baggage, check-in and how to find cheaper Nile Air fares. Ask a question
In short

Nile Air is a private Egyptian airline based at Cairo International, flying Airbus A320 and A321 jets to about 23 destinations. Its routes cover Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the Gulf, Iraq, Turkey and Europe, which suits work and family trips between Egypt and the Gulf. Nile Air is not in an alliance and has no loyalty scheme listed. Cabins are Business and Economy.

Nile Air is Egypt’s largest private airline and the second-largest Egyptian airline after EgyptAir.

Please note: bookingMentor is an independent travel service and is not affiliated with Nile Air. Routes, schedules and baggage rules change, so always confirm the details of your booking with the airline.

What to expect

Nile Air is a privately owned Egyptian airline based at Cairo International Airport, flying to about 23 destinations in Egypt, the Gulf, the wider Middle East, Africa, Central Asia and Europe. It is the largest private airline in Egypt and second only to EgyptAir in the country, and it suits travellers going between Cairo and Saudi Arabia, Kuwait or the UAE, including pilgrims on the way to Umrah.

Background and owners

Nile Air was founded in 2006, received its air operator certificate on 1 November 2009 and launched scheduled flights in March 2011. Egyptian individuals and companies own 60 per cent of the airline. The other 40 per cent belongs to Dr Nasser Al Tayyar, former head of Al Tayyar Group, the Saudi travel company now called Seera. The head office is in Cairo.

The airline has some firsts in Egyptian aviation. In 2011 it became the first private Egyptian airline to publish its schedule on a global distribution system, so travel agents worldwide could sell its seats. In 2016 it was the first airline in the Middle East to use the full Amadeus airline IT suite. Since 2017 it has been the official airline of the Egypt national football team.

Cairo hub and routes to the Gulf and beyond

Cairo is the hub. Wikipedia lists destinations in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Iraq, Sudan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Germany, Italy and Sweden. Many routes carry Egyptian workers and families between home and the Gulf, and flights to Saudi Arabia carry Umrah pilgrims.

Nile Air is a full-service airline and does not belong to a global alliance. Check the airline's website for any current frequent flyer offer.

Fact-checked by the bookingMentor Travel Desk Reviewed · Updated when rules or prices change

Checked against trusted sources:
Nile Air official website

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  1. Nile Air official website
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Good to know

  • AllianceNone
  • Founded2006

Everything you should know

Airline codes

NP · NIA

IATA · ICAO · callsign “NILE BIRD”

Every Nile Air flight number begins with NP. Flight-tracking sites and air traffic control use the ICAO code NIA, and the radio callsign is NILE BIRD.

Main hub

Cairo (CAI)

Cairo International

Network

About 23 destinations

Egypt · Saudi Arabia · Gulf · Iraq · Turkey · Europe

Nile Air flies mainly from Cairo to Saudi Arabia, the Gulf, Kuwait and Iraq, with some routes to Turkey and Europe.

Cabin classes

Economy

and Business

A full-service airline with Business and Economy cabins. Flights offer Business and Economy cabins. Travel tip: flights to Saudi Arabia can be busy around Ramadan and the Hajj and Umrah seasons, so book early in those periods. Check the baggage allowance included in your fare on nileair.com, because it differs between routes and fare types.

Good to know

Nile Air was the official airline of the Egypt national football team from 2017. It has Airbus A321neo and A321XLR aircraft on order. Official website: nileair.com.

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At a glance

Nile Air (IATA: NP, ICAO: NIA) is a private Egyptian airline founded in 2006 and based at Cairo International Airport. It flies about 7 Airbus A320 and A321 aircraft to around 23 destinations in Egypt, Saudi Arabia, the Gulf, Iraq, Turkey and Europe, with Business and Economy cabins.

Key facts about Nile Air
HeadquartersCairo, Egypt
Fleet typesAirbus A320, A321
Official websitenileair.com

Flight routes

Destinations and routes

Direct routes
Nile Air serves the places below according to its published network. Routes are added, paused and rescheduled, so confirm the current Nile Air timetable when you search. Search flights

Saudi Arabia & Gulf

Cairo (CAI) departures3 destinations

Check all

Fleet and aircraft

The fleet in July 2026 was seven Airbus narrow-bodies: five A320-200s and two A321-200s. Six more are on order, two A321neos and four long-range A321XLRs.

  • Airbus A320 Narrow-body · 5 Main network
    Airbus A320 side view
  • Airbus A321 Narrow-body · 2 Busier routes
    Airbus A321 side view
  • Airbus A321neo Narrow-body · on order Future fleet
    Airbus A321neo side view
  • Airbus A321XLR Narrow-body · on order Future fleet
    Airbus A321neo side view

Cabin classes

Nile Air sells two cabins, Economy and Business. The aircraft and route decide which Nile Air cabins you can book.

Economy All flights

Full service

MealsChecked bag included

Business All aircraft

Priority and comfort

Priority check-inExtra baggage

Frequent flyer programme

Details of the Nile Air loyalty programme are being added Add your membership number when you book to earn miles.

Baggage allowance

Check your e-ticket for the exact Nile Air allowance. It is set by the fare type, the cabin and the route, whether you start at CAI or another airport.

Checked baggage
On your e-ticket
Cabin baggage
Depends on fare
Extra bags
Cheaper before you fly
Power banks
Cabin bag only

The allowance depends on route, cabin and fare; Saudi routes during Hajj and Umrah seasons can have special rules. Check your e-ticket.

Pro tip: returning from Saudi Arabia with Zamzam water? Ask the airline about its rules before you fly.
Travel day

Online Check-in

Here is the order to follow for an NP flight: check in, sort your documents, meet the airport deadline and drop your bags.

  1. Step 1

    Check in online

    Online check-in for NP flights is on the official Nile Air website or app. You need the NP booking reference or e-ticket number and the passenger’s surname.

    Booking ref + surname
  2. Step 2

    Prepare your documents

    International Nile Air passengers need a passport and whatever visa, residence permit or entry documents the destination requires. Domestic NP passengers should bring a photo ID the airline accepts.

    Passport · visa · ID
  3. Step 3

    Arrive early

    Each airport has its own Nile Air check-in and bag-drop deadline, listed in your booking. Allow extra time for busy terminals and international NP departures.

    Well before departure
  4. Step 4

    Drop your bags

    Hand in checked luggage at the Nile Air counter or bag drop, then keep your boarding pass and passport ready for security and the gate.

    Nile Air counter
Ready to check in? Check in and manage your booking on the official Nile Air website.
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Cheap tickets

Nile Air fares out of Cairo move with the season and the fare brand. These habits help keep the price down.

  1. 01

    Try midweek NP flights

    If your dates can move, look at NP flights across the whole week. Midweek seats are often cheaper than weekend ones.

    Midweek flights
  2. 02

    Avoid peak seasons

    Umrah in Ramadan, the Hajj season and summer holidays are the busiest periods on Saudi and Gulf routes.

    Ramadan, Hajj & summer
  3. 03

    Price the bundle, not the base fare

    The lowest NP fare is not always the cheapest trip once bags and seats are added. Compare the fare types before you pay.

    Baggage & changes
  4. Ready to compare fares?

    Search Nile Air alongside every other airline on your route, with flexible dates.

    Search Nile Air flights

Reviews and questions

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Everything travellers ask before flying Nile Air.
Answers checked against Nile Air’s official sources and public aviation references, and reviewed each season.

General

Nile Air is based at Cairo International Airport in Egypt. Its scheduled flights within Egypt and to the Middle East, Europe and Africa operate from Cairo, so most journeys on the airline connect through or start there.