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GOL Linhas Aéreas (G3) Guide

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Flights across Brazil and to South America, the Caribbean and the US, fleet, fares, baggage, check-in and how to find cheaper GOL fares. Ask a question
In short

GOL Linhas Aéreas is a Brazilian low-cost airline headquartered in Rio de Janeiro, with São Paulo Guarulhos, Brasília and Rio as hubs. Its Boeing 737s fly to about 79 destinations in Brazil, South America, the Caribbean and the USA. GOL is not in an alliance and runs Smiles. All seats are Economy, and cabin baggage depends on the fare.

GOL is one of Brazil’s largest airlines, a low-cost carrier flying Boeing 737s since 2001.

Please note: bookingMentor is an independent travel service and is not affiliated with GOL Linhas Aéreas. Routes, schedules and baggage rules change, so always confirm the details of your booking with the airline.

What to expect

GOL Linhas Aéreas (IATA G3) is a Brazilian airline headquartered in Rio de Janeiro and one of the country's two largest domestic carriers. From hubs at São Paulo Guarulhos and Congonhas, Rio de Janeiro Galeão and Brasília it flies to about 79 destinations in Brazil, South America, the Caribbean and the United States. Part of Abra Group with Avianca, it suits travellers looking for low fares around Brazil.

A bus family takes to the air

GOL was set up in 2000 by the Constantino family, and its first flight went from Brasília to São Paulo on 15 January 2001. It started as a low-cost carrier and grew fast. Shares listed in São Paulo and, from 2004, in New York.

In 2007 GOL bought the Varig brand for about US$320 million, and the two businesses merged in 2009. It agreed to buy the low-cost airline Webjet in 2011; Webjet stopped flying in November 2012. Smiles, GOL's loyalty programme since 2006, was spun off and listed in 2013.

The Abra Group merger with Avianca

In 2022 GOL and Avianca announced they would combine under a new holding company, Abra Group. On 1 April 2026 its operating company absorbed the listed holding company. Celso Ferrer has been chief executive since July 2022.

Network and market share

The hubs are Brasília, Rio de Janeiro Galeão, São Paulo Congonhas and São Paulo Guarulhos, with focus cities including Fortaleza, Rio de Janeiro Santos Dumont and Salvador. In 2019 GOL had about 37.7 per cent of Brazil's domestic market by passenger-kilometres. International flights reach Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay and other South American countries, the Caribbean, Mexico and Miami and Orlando in the United States.

GOL codeshares with Air France, KLM, American Airlines, Avianca, Copa and Turkish Airlines, among others. It carried about 30.8 million passengers in 2023. It is not part of a global alliance.

Tips for flying GOL

São Paulo has two GOL hubs, Congonhas and Guarulhos, so check which airport your flight uses before you plan a connection or a meeting. Brazilian domestic fares come in levels with different change rules, so compare them before you buy.

Fact-checked by the bookingMentor Travel Desk Reviewed · Updated when rules or prices change

Checked against trusted sources:
GOL official website

See the source
  1. GOL official website
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Good to know

  • Founded2000
  • Other gatewaysCGH / BSB / GIG
  • Online check-inYes

Everything you should know

Airline codes

G3 · GLO

IATA · ICAO · callsign “GOL”

GOL’s IATA code is G3, its ICAO code is GLO, and the radio callsign is GOL. Type G3 and your flight number into a status search to follow a GOL flight.

Main hub

São Paulo (GRU)

São Paulo/Guarulhos International

Also flies abroad fromSão Paulo Congonhas (CGH) · Brasília (BSB) · Rio de Janeiro Galeão (GIG)

Network

About 79 destinations

Brazil · South America · Caribbean · USA

GOL flies a large domestic network in Brazil and to Argentina, Uruguay, Paraguay, the Caribbean, Miami, Orlando and New York.

Cabin classes

Economy

One Economy cabin on an all-Boeing 737 fleet, with paid extras.

Good to know

It plans its first wide-body Airbus A330neo flights to Lisbon and Paris from late 2026. Official website: voegol.com.br.

Frequent flyer

Smiles

No global alliance

GOL is part of Abra Group with Avianca; its loyalty programme is Smiles.

Start a new search

One bookingMentor search puts a GOL ticket next to every other option on your route, so you can see which airline gives the better deal.

Have a good trip, whether you start in São Paulo or somewhere else on the GOL network.

Select dates

At a glance

GOL Linhas Aéreas (IATA: G3, ICAO: GLO) is a Brazilian low-cost airline founded in 2000 and part of Abra Group, with hubs in São Paulo, Brasília and Rio de Janeiro. It flies about 136 Boeing 737 passenger aircraft to around 79 destinations in Brazil, South America, the Caribbean and the US.

Key facts about GOL Linhas Aéreas
HeadquartersRio de Janeiro, Brazil
Fleet typesBoeing 737 MAX 8, 737-800, 737-700
Frequent flyerSmiles
Official websitevoegol.com.br

Flight routes

Destinations and routes

Direct routes
These are the cities on GOL’s published route map. Timetables change through the year, so check the GOL schedule before you plan around a route. Search flights

Brazil

São Paulo (GRU) departures7 destinations

Check all
  • São Paulo (GRU/CGH)
  • Rio de Janeiro (GIG/SDU)

Fleet and aircraft

145 aircraft: 12 Boeing 737-700s, 65 737-800s, 59 737 MAX 8s and 9 737-800 freighters, with 44 MAX 8s, 30 MAX 10s and 5 Airbus A330-900s (from 2026) on order.

  • Boeing 737 MAX 8 Narrow-body · 59 Domestic, South America and US routes
  • Boeing 737-800 Narrow-body · 65 Domestic and regional routes
  • Boeing 737-700 Narrow-body · 12 Domestic routes
  • Airbus A330-900 Wide-body · 5 on order Planned Lisbon and Paris flights

Cabin classes

One cabin.

Economy All flights

Low-cost with fare bundles

Cabin bagOptional checked bagOptional seatSnacks for purchase

Smiles

GOL’s loyalty programme. Join Smiles online before you fly so the trip counts.

Smiles members earn miles on GOL and partner airlines and through everyday spending, and redeem them for flights and other rewards.

Baggage allowance

GOL does not give every passenger the same allowance: the route, the cabin and the fare you buy each change it. Your G3 e-ticket shows what you have.

Checked baggage
On your e-ticket
Cabin baggage
Depends on fare
Extra bags
Cheaper before you fly
Power banks
Cabin bag only

Basic domestic fares include a cabin bag only; higher fares and international routes may include a checked bag. Check your booking.

Pro tip: Congonhas and Santos Dumont are city airports with fast access; compare them with Guarulhos and Galeão.
Travel day

Online Check-in

Getting through check-in for GOL is simpler in this order. Start online and finish at bag drop.

  • Online check-in available
  1. Step 1

    Check in online

    Where your flight allows it, check in on voegol.com.br or app with your surname and booking reference or e-ticket number.

    Booking ref + surname
  2. Step 2

    Prepare your documents

    International GOL passengers need a passport and whatever visa, residence permit or entry documents the destination requires. Domestic G3 passengers should bring a photo ID the airline accepts.

    Passport · visa · ID
  3. Step 3

    Arrive early

    Get to the airport with time for GOL check-in, bag drop and security. The airline sets a deadline for each airport, shown in your booking, and late arrivals can lose their seat.

    Well before departure
  4. Step 4

    Drop your bags

    GOL desks and bag-drop points take your hold luggage. Keep the bag-tag receipt with your boarding pass until the bags come off at the end of your G3 trip.

    GOL counter
Ready to check in? Check in and manage your booking on the official GOL website.
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Cheap tickets

Ways to pay less for a GOL ticket, from the dates you choose to the fare type you buy.

  1. 01

    Try midweek G3 flights

    If your dates can move, look at G3 flights across the whole week. Midweek seats are often cheaper than weekend ones.

    Midweek flights
  2. 02

    Avoid peak seasons

    Carnival, Christmas–New Year and July school holidays are the busiest periods in Brazil.

    Carnival & holidays
  3. 03

    Price the bundle, not the base fare

    The lowest G3 fare is not always the cheapest trip once bags and seats are added. Compare the fare types before you pay.

    Baggage & changes
  4. Ready to compare fares?

    Search GOL alongside every other airline on your route, with flexible dates.

    Search GOL flights

Reviews and questions

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Everything travellers ask before flying GOL Linhas Aéreas.
We check these GOL answers with the airline’s own sources and aviation references every season.

Getting there

No. GOL is not a member of Star Alliance, SkyTeam or oneworld. It chose codeshare and loyalty partnerships instead, and Smiles members can use miles with partners such as American Airlines, Air France, KLM and TAP.

General