Egypt, with its long history and diverse culture, ought to be your first travel destination. And Cairo is one of the first locations you will see on your journey to Egypt. 

It is home to some of the world's greatest wonders, including the great pyramids of Giza, the Sphinx, and mummies. If you want to learn about Egypt's history and fascinating culture, this is the place to go. Also, Cairo's sightseeing charges a little more than a few dollars, making the city a great vacation destination.

So if you're interested in learning more about Cairo, we have compiled a list of the top things to do in Cairo to assist you in making travel plans.  

Is It Safe To Go To Cairo?

Since it is the nation's capital, the economic and cultural hub, and the geographic centre of Egypt, Cairo is among the safest cities to travel to and explore. The city is patrolled by the Egyptian military and police to protect the safety of all visitors and historical sites, making it one of the safest places in Egypt. The crime rate in Egypt is also far lower than in the West. 

Best Time To Visit Cairo:

Egypt is most pleasant between October and April when temperatures are gentler across the country, making it easier and more fun to walk around the busy streets of Cairo, see the Pyramids in the desert, and look inside ancient tombs.

The summer season, from May to September, is hot, but the dry air, fewer tourists, and lower prices make up for it, so you can still go on your trip during the summer. A river trip on the Nile is enjoyable for the lovely breeze blowing on the river.

Top Things to Do in Cairo: 

The Giza Pyramids: 

As one of the world's seven wonders, this is one of the most popular places to visit in Cairo. These temples from the fourth dynasty are right on the city's edge on the Giza Plateau. They have been awe-inspiring tourists for hundreds of years and are still one of Egypt's top attractions. 

Even though it's hot, dusty, and full of tourists, you can't miss a trip here. If you want to make the most of your time in Egypt, you might consider hiring a tour guide. A guide will protect you from pushy salespeople and bring the history of other plateau sites to life.

Don't forget to stop by the Great Sphinx, next to the Pyramid of Giza. Every day, only 300 people are allowed to visit the pyramids. The best time to go is in the morning, when more tickets are available. Don't forget to have your picture taken kissing the Sphinx, which is one of the most unique and exciting things to do in Cairo.

Egypt Museum:

Visiting this historical museum is a must if you find yourself in the heart of Cairo. The Egyptian Museum in Cairo is the country's leading cultural institution and one of the world's most significant archaeological sites. This museum houses a substantial collection of artifacts from Ancient Egypt and is also known as the Museum of Egyptian Antiquities. 

The Egyptian Museum is a time capsule for this flourishing and eventful ancient culture. One of the most interesting things to do in Cairo is to go to the Egyptian Museum and see the beautiful Egyptian mummies.

The museum, which opened to the public in 1863, houses a stunning collection of approximately 120,000 artifacts, including artifacts from the ancient empire, royal mummies, statues like Nefertiti, and the world-famous Tutankhamun treasure.

Nile River Cruise:

Those who have been to Cairo, Egypt, know the Nile is a must-see attraction. You should prioritize sailing down the Nile as the first thing on your itinerary in Cairo. See how old and new Egypt coexist harmoniously on a Felucca ride along the Nile River, surrounded by turquoise water. 

It travels the length of the city. This tour is fantastic because it takes place right before sunset, when the sky is at its most colorful. It's still early enough to witness the city's dawn at night when most of the activity occurs. 

The Felucca ride is absolute ecstasy, which is why it attracts many holidaymakers. Enjoy breathtaking views of the gorgeous river against a skyline of magnificent skyscrapers and classical buildings. The trip is stunning at any time of day, but after sunset, when you can take in the breathtaking beauty of Egypt on your honeymoon, it comes alive.

Even more, it has a few islands, the most well-known of which is the affluent neighborhood of Zamalek, home to hotels, historic houses, and diplomatic missions.

Al Azhar Mosque:

Visit the Al-Azhar Mosque while in the Islamic quarter of old Cairo. A gate from the 15th century welcomes visitors to one of the earliest remaining mosques. This place is rich in history and shows stunning architecture and distinctive minarets. 

The Azhar Mosque, founded in 972 CE, is the premier center for studying Sunni theology in Islam. And it draws students from around the world; you can expect to see a lot of kids from Southeast Asia there. Its courtyard is tiled in white marble and framed by towers built during the reign of the Mamluks.

Bright stonework, hardwood ceilings, mashrabiya windows, and ornate details make this a stunning first mosque experience for anybody. Its five ornate minarets are relics of the city's many past rulers. 

The largest prayer hall is located across the courtyard and is a whopping 3,000 square meters in size. The original structure is located in the front of the building, while Abd el-Rahman expanded the design in the back.

Visits to the Al-Azhar Mosque are certain to put visitors in a calmer state of mind. The breeze blows between the rows of columns in the mosque, and the noisy autos and shouting traders of the surrounding market fade away, which gives a refreshing treat on a warm summer day. 

The Old Bazaar - Khan el-Khalili: 

Khan el-Khalili is close to the Al-Azhar Mosque, so that you can see both in half a day. Since the 14th century, Khan el Khalili has been recognised as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is in the city's historic commercial district, and this market is a veritable labyrinth of streets brimming with impressive things to see, purchase, and, most importantly, bargain over. 

Here, you can find a lot of great goods made by local craftsmen who add a touch of Egyptian culture to their work. To fully appreciate the mesmerizing nature of the local culture, it is essential to purchase souvenirs and investigate the ingenuity of the local craft. 

In addition, you can visit one of the small restaurants in the area and delight your taste buds with authentic Egyptian cuisine. Don't leave without trying the local Arabic coffee and wandering the traditional market for an unforgettable experience.

Take a guided tour across the city to see all the sights. Give yourself some time to explore, shop for scented oils and scarves, and uncover the neighbourhood's lesser-known treasures.

Cairo Tower:

Cairo Tower sits on Geriza Island, the tallest skyscraper in North Africa. Its 187-meter height makes for a stunning panorama of the Cairo skyline. Enjoy the view of Cairo from above if you are not afraid of heights. One cannot find adequate words to describe the awe-inspiring experience of witnessing the sun set or rise.

In the late 1950s, the lotus-like Cairo Tower was constructed. It has gained significant prominence as a symbol of Cairo in recent years. You can have a lovely lunch or dinner in the 14-story restaurant with a fantastic view.

Things To Remember When Visiting Cairo:

• Keep your hands off the artifacts; they are part of human history and culture and should be treated with respect.
• Tipping is a common practice in Egypt and is expected while receiving service.
• Keeping your important documents and other things safe is essential when going somewhere new.
• There's rarely toilet paper, the toilets are unclean, and the taps are dry. So, you should bring toilet paper, hand sanitizer, and wet wipes to clean the toilet seat.
• Bring some Egyptian currency with you.
• If you're going to be outside for a long time, it's essential to stay hydrated and protect yourself from the sun.
• Hotels and significant shops in tourist locations accept credit cards and foreign currencies, while smaller restaurants and stores don't, especially in the desert.
• Although there is no formal dress code in the cities, it is best for women if they don't show too much skin and stick to longer skirts and tops rather than shorts and tank tops.
• Egypt has water that tastes bad because it has a lot of chlorine. So, if you're a first-time traveler to Cairo, ensure the seal is not broken and survive only on bottled water.

Avoid These Mistakes In Cairo:

• Don't drink on the street. Make sure you're at a bar, a club, or a private home that allows it. It's not socially acceptable unless you're in a tourist area. If you drink, don't overdo it and avoid unfamiliar hard liquors. 
• Don't offer drinks to Muslims. Offering alcohol to a Muslim is highly offensive, even if you try to be friendly.
• Don't take pictures of people without asking them first.
• If you aren't a Muslim or planning on praying, please wait outside until the prayer is over. Women must remove their shoes at the door, cover their hair, arms, and legs before entering the prayer area, and pray separately from men.

Where To Eat In Cairo? 

The food in Cairo's restaurants comes from all over the world, just like the people who live there. There are places all over the city where you can get fine French food, authentic Indian curries, and hearty Italian staples. But there are also many chances to try traditional Egyptian food, which you should not miss. 

When you are in Cairo, you can start the day by getting breakfast from the cart on the street. It will make you feel like a real Egyptian and help you live like a local.

Where To Stay In Cairo:

Cairo is a large city with many different areas. However, most tourist hotels are in the center of Cairo, within easy reach of the Egyptian Museum and just a short Uber ride from Coptic and Islamic Cairo attractions. 

The most expensive ones are on the banks of the Nile and have great views of the river. If you want to be close to the best restaurants and nightlife in the city, you should stay in Zamalek, an excellent area that takes up the northern half of Gezira Island.

There are many great things to do in Cairo for a great vacation. There is a beautiful desert, fantastic architecture, natural wonders, museums, and more. Cairo is full of high-end hotels and resorts, and tourists worldwide can enjoy world-class Egyptian hospitality. 

It is a paradise where you can try delicious foods, look at the beauty of the great Pyramids, and do exciting things. So, why don't you do it?