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Ellora caves are one of the most excellent histological sites in the world without any doubt. This is also called Elura or Verul, which is the short form of Elapura. This older short name was form found from the magnificent edifice, by Krishna raja. Famous hunter John Smith discovered this famous site on 28 April 1819. During tiger hunting, he discovered the 10-cave first. Around 100 caves are present here. These caves closely related to each other presenting the harmony among all the religions. Not only Hindus but also Jain and Buddhist monuments are also there. You will get the historical knowledge of the 600-1000 CE period from the Ellora Caves.
Ellora caves, who lay in the hill of Sahyadri hills, in Aurangabad expand from 600 CE to 1000 CE. It refers to the duration of 550 CE is the Hindu period, 600 to 730 CE is the Buddhist period, and 730 to 950 CE is the joining period of Jain and Hindu. Among the 100 caves, 34 are open for all. Caves 1-12 are Buddhist, 13-29 are Hindu and rest 5 are Jain caves. Each cave has mythological prevalent of the 1st millennium CE. History says Ellora caves monuments were built at the time of the Hindu dynasty. Archaeologists believe they were made during the Rashtrakuta dynasty and the Yadava dynasty. But not clear, which one built first.
Kailasha temple, which is in 16-cave and dedicated to Lord Shiva, is a chariot monument. In 15 caves has the famous Rashtrakuta Dantidurga, which refers to the time of 753 to757 AD. The royals, the region wealthy, and the tenders funded for each construction. The site location of the Ellora caves made a commercial site of the Deccan region. It was built by Krishna I who was the uncle of Dantidurga.
Ellora caves are one of those places you must visit. Every 34 caves have different meanings. Among 34 caves, 12 Buddhist caves are in the south part, dated from 200 BCE – 600 CE. Hindu 17 temples are in the center, dating from 500 CE to 900 CE. Rest 5 Jain temples are in the north, dating from 800 CE to 1000 CE. Hindu caves designated dramatically. On the other hand, Buddhist caves are designated in a simple and minimalistic way. Viharas monasteries and Caityas temple also included in the Ellora caves. Not only have these, but Kailasa temple is also one of the most remarkable temple, which is in cave 16.
This Kailasa temple complex designed downwardly from the basaltic slope. Some sleeping cells carved as itinerant monks. Shiva’s bull Nandi monument Vishnu has the better decorations oh Kailasa temple. The wall of the temple carved with sculptures of elephants and another animal. Cave 10 is the Vishvakarma cave decorated with dancing dwarfs, Hindu and Buddhist figures. Jain cave 32 is decorated with elaborate ornaments like lotus flowers.
Several ancient records are present in the Ellora caves. Each inner sculpture presents a different histological story. You won’t feel any dissatisfaction after visiting the Ellora caves. Moreover, the nearest Ajanta caves also represent more ancient periods. Visit the Ellora caves, and make yourself a part of the ancient Indian period.
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Ellora caves are one of the world’s famous historical places, situated in the Aurangabad district of Maharashtra, India. Many establishments, temples, monasteries, sculptures are included in this Ellora caves. You will meet the monks too. Each cave, each wall is like a proven element of ancient history. Among the different caves, 16-cave is the world’s most extensive monolithic rock excavation. You will find the Kailasa temple in this 16 cave. Besides this Ellora caves, there is another monumental establishment- Ajanta caves. Arrange a tour in this place. All the facilities are available there including Eating, sleeping, hotels, enjoyments and many more. Spend a full day here, and give yourself the most significant experience of the previous history.
Like we said before, Ellora caves are recognized as a world’s heritage site. Travel loving people should not miss this place. At first, go to Aurangabad then go to the exact Ellora caves place with help of a guide. June to September is the best time to visit the Ellora caves.
After the monsoon, the caves get green vegetation, streams, and waterfalls forming. At the beginning period of June, it is too hot. We suggest the visitors go there after mid-June. October to February is also a better time. But March to May is not preferable as it is too hot. In the case of December to march, there are always crowds present as it is the peak time. Opening every day from 9.00 am to 5.30 pm except Tuesday, this place is also opened at all the national holidays.
Every year there is a classical music fest and dance festival in the 3rd week of March. You can also plan your trip at this time. Go through in a group or guide to enjoy the tour. Grouping strength also saves from any harassment or unfortunate events.
Bus, train, plane, and taxi- everything is available to get there to visit Ellora caves. At first, go to Aurangabad. From there, you can get to your destination quickly. Every year, in March third week MTDC (Maharashtra State Tourism Corporation) makes a tour plan to visit Ellora Caves. That is the most reliable bus service.
It needs 3 hours to make a view of the Ellora caves. But you need the full day if you want to make a deep sense of it. I prefer you to stay there a day to get a relaxed adventure.
Road or train lines are preferable to others. From everywhere you can make the way quickly. If you are a foreigner traveler, you should follow these ways. From the nearest airport, you can reach by road.
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