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Best Markets in the World

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Jul 07, 2023
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The best markets in the world are the ones that still work for the people who live around them: Istanbul's Grand Bazaar, the souks and night stalls of Marrakech's Jemaa el-Fnaa, La Boqueria in Barcelona, Bangkok's Chatuchak Weekend Market, Tokyo's Tsukiji Outer Market and Borough Market in London. A great market shows you how a city eats, trades and argues over prices, often in a single morning, and it costs nothing to walk in.

This guide ranks thirteen markets across four continents, with what each does best, when to go, how to reach it and the mistakes that cost visitors time or money. We have kept Hong Kong out of this list because it has its own guide: see our best markets in Hong Kong. For a single market in depth, read our Pettah Market guide for Colombo.

How this list was built: We chose markets that are both famous and genuinely useful to a visitor in 2026: still trading daily or weekly, open to the public, and offering something you cannot easily find at home, whether that is food, crafts or the experience itself. Opening days and history were checked against official and well-established sources in October 2026. Hours change with seasons and religious holidays, so check the market's own channels on the day.

If you only have time for a few, four stand out. La Boqueria in Barcelona is the one for eating, because its counter bars cook whatever came in that morning. Istanbul's Grand Bazaar is the great covered bazaar, with around 4,000 shops on more than 60 lanes under one roof. Chatuchak in Bangkok wins at weekends with thousands of stalls of clothes, crafts, plants and street food. After dark, go to Jemaa el-Fnaa in Marrakech, where the square fills with smoking food stalls every evening.

What makes a market great? Local people still shop there. The produce or crafts belong to the place. The setting has history or atmosphere you cannot recreate in a mall. Every market below passes at least two of those tests.

13 best markets in the world, ranked

01. Grand Bazaar, Istanbul

The Grand Bazaar (Kapalıçarşı) in Istanbul is one of the oldest and largest covered markets in the world. Construction began in the 1450s, soon after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople, and the bazaar grew into a maze of more than 60 covered streets and around 4,000 shops. Counts vary between sources, because shops merge and split over time.

Carpets, lamps, ceramics, leather, gold jewellery, textiles and souvenirs fill the lanes, grouped loosely by trade. Bargaining is expected: accept the tea, take your time and be ready to walk away. For food gifts, the smaller Spice Bazaar (Mısır Çarşısı) in Eminönü is better for Turkish delight, dried fruit, nuts and spices.

The Grand Bazaar usually opens from about 8:30 or 9 am to 7 pm, Monday to Saturday. It is closed on Sundays and for several days during the major Eid holidays.

Come for crafts and haggling, and leave with a carpet, a lamp or a piece of ceramics. Sunday visitors should head to the Spice Bazaar, which opens that day.

02. Jemaa el-Fnaa and the souks, Marrakech

Jemaa el-Fnaa is the main square of Marrakech's old city in Morocco and one of the liveliest public spaces on earth. By day it holds orange-juice stalls, henna artists and snake charmers. As the light fades, rows of food stalls set up and grill meat, ladle snail soup and serve tagines on communal benches.

UNESCO proclaimed the cultural space of Jemaa el-Fnaa a masterpiece of intangible heritage in 2001, and in 2008 it was included on the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity. The campaign to protect it was led by the writer Juan Goytisolo.

North of the square, covered souks sell leather slippers, brass lanterns, rugs, spices, argan oil and pottery, with each area traditionally devoted to one trade such as dyeing or metalwork. Guides and touts are persistent; a polite, firm "no, thank you" works best.

The square is open daily and peaks in the evening, when the atmosphere and street food are at their best. In the souks, lanterns, leather and spices are the buys. Agree a price before you photograph performers or animals, because they expect payment.

03. La Boqueria, Barcelona

La Boqueria, officially the Mercat de Sant Josep, is Barcelona's most famous food market, just off La Rambla. Its iron-and-glass entrance opens onto stalls piled with fruit, jamón, cheese, seafood and sweets.

The best way to visit is to sit at one of the small counter bars inside and order whatever is fresh that morning. Market traders also sell ready-to-eat cups of fruit and cones of ham, which are convenient but priced for tourists.

The market opens Monday to Saturday, from about 8 am to 8:30 pm, and stays closed on Sundays and public holidays. Locals also shop at the calmer Mercat de Santa Caterina, known for its wavy, colourful roof.

Breakfast at a counter bar is the reason to come, with jamón, cheese and seafood to take away. A weekday before 10 am gives you full stalls and no tour groups.

04. Chatuchak Weekend Market, Bangkok

Chatuchak in Bangkok is one of the largest weekend markets in the world, with thousands of stalls selling clothing, crafts, homeware, plants, antiques, vintage items and street food in a grid of numbered sections.

The full market runs on Saturdays and Sundays, generally from about 9 am to 6 pm, while parts open on other days, including a plant and flower market on Wednesdays and Thursdays. Grab a map at the entrance and decide on two or three sections; trying to see everything in the heat is a mistake.

Mo Chit BTS and Chatuchak Park MRT stations sit next to the market. Our guide to Bangkok shopping malls covers air-conditioned alternatives for the afternoon.

Bargain hunters do well on fashion, homeware and plants. Be there at opening time, because by midday the heat and crowds slow everything down.

05. Tsukiji Outer Market, Tokyo

The Tsukiji Outer Market in Tokyo is a dense network of small shops and food stalls next to the site of the former wholesale fish market. The inner wholesale market moved to Toyosu in October 2018, but the outer market stayed and remains one of the city's best places to eat in the morning.

Try fresh sushi and sashimi, tamagoyaki (sweet rolled omelette), grilled scallops and matcha sweets. Shops open early and many close by early afternoon.

The famous tuna auction now takes place at Toyosu Market, about 2.4 km away, where visitors watch from designated viewing areas.

Most shops trade only in the morning, so make this your seafood breakfast and pick up knives, tea or snacks on the way out. Walk on to Toyosu only if you want to see the auction setting; the food is at Tsukiji.

06. Borough Market, London

Borough Market, beside London Bridge in London, is one of the city's oldest food markets, with roots that go back about a thousand years. Today it is a gourmet market selling British cheeses, bread, game, oysters, chocolate and street food from around the world.

It is busiest at lunchtime and on Saturdays. The full market normally trades from Tuesday to Sunday, with shorter hours on Sundays; check the official schedule, which changes on bank holidays and around Christmas.

Walk the whole market before you buy anything, because the best stalls are often tucked under the railway arches.

Gourmet street food is the draw, with cheese, bread and oysters to carry home. On a weekday morning you have room to talk to traders and taste before you pay.

07. Khan el-Khalili, Cairo

Khan el-Khalili in Cairo grew from a large caravanserai built in the 1380s by Jaharkas al-Khalili, master of the stables under Sultan Barquq. His name stayed with the whole district, which is now a bazaar of narrow lanes in Islamic Cairo.

Look for brass and copper lamps, perfume bottles, spices, inlaid boxes and textiles. Old coffeehouses on the edges of the bazaar are the place to rest with mint tea.

Bargaining is normal, and first prices are high. Decide what an item is worth to you before you start talking.

Most shops open daily. Arrive in the late afternoon and stay into the evening, when the lamps are lit and the heat eases; that is when the bazaar's history and atmosphere come through best.

08. Pike Place Market, Seattle

Pike Place Market opened on 17 August 1907 after the Seattle City Council created a public farmers' market, and the city describes it as the oldest continuously operating public market in the United States.

Fishmongers, farm stalls, bakeries and craft sellers fill the market's arcades. It is busy with visitors, but local farmers and food producers still trade here.

For more American markets after dark, see our guide to night markets in the USA.

The market is open daily, with hours set by each stall. Treat it as a waterfront food walk for seafood, flowers and local produce, and come early on a weekday to watch the stalls set up before the tour groups.

09. Damnoen Saduak Floating Market, Thailand

Damnoen Saduak, outside Bangkok, is Thailand's most famous floating market, where vendors paddle wooden boats laden with fruit, noodles and coconut sweets along the canals.

It is now aimed mainly at visitors, with souvenir stalls along the banks, but the early-morning boat traffic still makes for memorable photographs.

Most visitors come on a half-day tour from Bangkok, leaving very early to arrive before the crowds. The market lies in Ratchaburi province, roughly 100 km southwest of Bangkok, a drive of about 1.5 to 2 hours.

This is a morning market and a photographer's one, with fruit, noodles and sweets sold from the boats. Pick a tour that arrives soon after opening, since by late morning the canals are jammed with tourist boats.

10. Dubai Gold Souk

Dubai's Gold Souk in Deira is a covered market of lanes lined with jewellery shops, with window displays of gold necklaces, bangles and bridal sets.

The gold itself is priced per gram at the day's rate, shown on boards in the shops and not open to negotiation. The making charge for the workmanship is where bargaining happens, and UAE VAT of 5% is added to the total.

Ask for a receipt that states the weight and purity, and compare a few shops before buying.

Shops open daily, though hours vary. Window shopping costs nothing; if you are buying gold, look up the day's published rate on your phone before you negotiate the making charge.

11. Chandni Chowk, Delhi

Chandni Chowk is the main street of Old Delhi, and its side lanes form one of the busiest market districts in India: spice sellers, sweet shops, fabric and wedding stores.

It is crowded, noisy and best explored with a local guide or on a cycle rickshaw. Street food is a large part of the reason to come.

Keep valuables in a front pocket and expect to be jostled; this is a working wholesale area as much as a tourist sight.

Hours vary from lane to lane. Buy spices, sweets and fabric, eat as you go, and aim for the morning, when shops are opening and traffic is lighter.

12. Ben Thanh Market, Ho Chi Minh City

Ben Thanh Market is the landmark market of central Ho Chi Minh City, in District 1. Its clock tower over the south gate is one of the best-known landmarks of the city.

Stalls sell clothing, souvenirs, coffee, dried fruit and Vietnamese food; the food section is the most rewarding part for visitors.

Prices for visitors start high. Agree a price before you try anything on.

The present building opened in 1914 under French rule. Stalls trade from early morning until about 6 pm, after which a night market sets up on the surrounding streets until around 10 pm.

Ben Thanh opens daily and works best as a first taste of Vietnamese food. Coffee and lacquerware are worth a look, but eat at the stalls inside and shop elsewhere for better prices.

13. Karwan Bazar, Shankhari Bazar and Chawkbazar, Dhaka

Old Dhaka has some of South Asia's most intense market streets. Karwan Bazar is the city's main wholesale market for fresh produce and fish and is at its busiest before dawn. Shankhari Bazar is known for conch-shell crafts made in narrow workshops.

Chawkbazar's wholesale lanes become famous during Ramadan, when its iftar market fills the streets with kebabs, sweets and other dishes for breaking the fast.

These are working markets, crowded and chaotic. Go with a local guide, wear closed shoes and keep your bag in front of you.

All three trade daily. Conch crafts and spices make good souvenirs, though the real reason to come is the local trade itself, which peaks at Karwan Bazar in the very early morning.

Market opening days and best times to visit

Opening days decide more market trips than anything else, because several of the best-known markets close on the one day many visitors have free. The table gathers the usual pattern for each market as of October 2026. Individual stalls set their own hours, and religious and public holidays (Ramadan, Eid, Christmas, Japanese national holidays) change them, so confirm before you build a day around one.

#MarketUsual opening days and hoursClosedBest time to go
01Grand Bazaar, IstanbulMon to Sat, about 08:30 or 09:00 to 19:00Sundays and religious holidaysOpening time, before tour groups
02Jemaa el-Fnaa and souks, MarrakechDaily; souks from morning, square busiest at nightVaries by shopSouks in the morning, square at dusk
03La Boqueria, BarcelonaMon to Sat, 08:00 to 20:30Sundays (occasional December exceptions)08:00 to 10:00, before cruise groups
04Chatuchak, BangkokSat and Sun, about 09:00 to 18:00; plant section Wed and ThuWeekdays for the main marketSaturday at opening, before the heat
05Tsukiji Outer Market, TokyoMost shops about 05:00 to 08:00 until 13:00 or 14:00Sundays, national holidays, some Wednesdays07:00 to 09:00 for breakfast
06Borough Market, LondonMon to Fri 10:00 to 17:00, Sat 09:00 to 17:00, Sun 10:00 to 16:00Fewer traders on MondaysWeekday late morning; Saturdays are crowded
07Khan el-Khalili, CairoDaily, late morning until late eveningVaries by shop; quieter during Friday prayersEvening, when the lanes are lit
08Pike Place Market, SeattleDaily; hours vary by stallSome stalls closed on holidaysEarly morning on a weekday
09Damnoen Saduak, RatchaburiDaily, mornings onlyAfternoons07:00 to 09:00, before tour boats
10Dubai Gold SoukSat to Thu about 10:00 to 22:00; Fri from late afternoonSome shops close 13:00 to 16:00Evening, after the heat
11Chandni Chowk, DelhiVaries by lane and bazaarVaries by laneMorning, before traffic builds
12Ben Thanh Market, Ho Chi Minh CityDaily, daytimeRarely; Lunar New Year hours changeMorning for food stalls
13Old Dhaka marketsDailyVaries by marketEarly morning for Karwan Bazar wholesale

The practical rule: put Chatuchak on a weekend and the Grand Bazaar and La Boqueria on a weekday, and go to any food market early in the day, when stock is fresh and lanes are still passable.

Best markets in the world by type

Only time for one market in a city? Choose by what you want from it. For food, La Boqueria, Tsukiji Outer Market and Borough Market reward hungry visitors with stalls that cook on the spot. For crafts and bargaining, the Grand Bazaar, the souks of Marrakech and Khan el-Khalili are hard to beat. For a sense of daily life, the wholesale markets of Old Dhaka and Chandni Chowk show trade as locals do it.

Weekend planners should note the opposite patterns: Chatuchak is a weekend market, while the Grand Bazaar and La Boqueria close on Sundays. Build your city days around those closures.

With limited time, one food market and one craft market per city is a good balance: the first gives a cheap lunch, the second a souvenir stop. Floating and night markets, such as Damnoen Saduak and the stalls around Ben Thanh after dark, keep fixed hours, so check them before arranging transport. Allow two to three hours for a large bazaar and about an hour for a single food hall.

How to shop at markets abroad

Go early. The freshest food, the best choice and the coolest temperatures come in the morning, and sellers are more relaxed before the crowds arrive.

Carry small notes in local currency, since many stalls do not accept cards. Bargain politely where it is normal, in souks and bazaars, and not in fixed-price food markets. Keep your phone and wallet in a front pocket in crowded lanes, and ask before photographing people and their stalls. Plan the trip around market days with our flight search, then book a central hotel within walking distance of the market you most want to see.

Before buying anything expensive, such as carpets, gold or antiques, compare prices at two or three stalls and ask for a written receipt. Some countries restrict the export of antiques or require a certificate, so check the rules before you pay. A folding bag saves buying plastic ones, which many cities now charge for.

Planning a trip to Bangkok? Read our Bangkok travel guide, compare hotels in Bangkok or search flights.

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Istanbul's Grand Bazaar is usually cited as one of the largest and oldest covered markets, with around 4,000 shops on more than 60 streets.

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Written by

336 articles Writing since 2022

Md. Aminur Rahman is the founder and CEO of bookingMentor, which he started in 2011. He combines a background in technology with years of travel, including trips to remote destinations well away from the usual tourist routes, and he photographs many of the places he writes about.

He writes and edits the site's guides to destinations, visas, festivals and trip planning for travellers from around the world. Facts in each guide, such as prices, dates and entry rules, are checked against official and reputable sources before publishing and reviewed when they change.

More articles by Md. Aminur How we research our guides

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