Ha LongTravel Guide

Ha Long

Vietnam Time Zone: UTC+7
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Ha Long travel guide

Limestone karsts by boat, squid cakes in Hon Gai

In short

The port city on Ha Long Bay, where cruises leave for the UNESCO-listed limestone islands. March to May and October to November give the mildest weather and calmest water. Plan one night on a boat and a few hours ashore. Prices are low, and many nationalities need no visa.

Ha Long lines the north shore of Ha Long Bay in Quang Ninh, about two and a half hours by expressway from Hanoi. Almost everyone comes for the bay, a UNESCO-listed spread of limestone islands and pillars, and the city is the main departure point for the boats that weave between them. It is also the administrative centre of the province.

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Key Facts & Stats:
Capital: Hanoi (capital of Vietnam)
Others Largest City: Hanoi is about two and a half hours away by expressway; Hai Phong and Cat Ba Island are closer
Currency: Vietnamese dong (VND, ₫)
Time Zone: Indochina Time, UTC+7
Major Language: Vietnamese
Major Religion: Folk religion, Buddhism (many non-religious)

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Ha Long at a glance

The essentials first-time visitors ask about, in one place.

Best timeMar to May, Oct to NovMild and mostly dry, outside both the typhoon months and the winter drizzle
VisaVisa-free or e-Visae-Visa up to 90 days for all
CurrencyDong (VND)Cash common; cards in cities
LanguageVietnameseEnglish in tourist areas
Time zoneUTC+7No daylight saving
CapitalHanoiNearest airport for Ha Long: Hanoi Noi Bai (HAN); Van Don (VDO) is closer
Power220 V, 50 HzPlugs A, C and F
DrivingRight-hand trafficUse Grab; avoid riding motorbikes without a licence
EmergencyCall 113 (police)115 ambulance, 114 fire
Calling code+84Cheap SIMs with lots of data
WeekendSaturday and SundayShops and attractions stay open; offices close

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Top things to do in Ha Long

Cruises among the karsts, then a cable car, a museum and squid cakes on land.

Ha Long

Ha Long Bay (Vịnh Hạ Long)

Ha Long Bay lies in the Gulf of Tonkin off the coast of Quang Ninh province in north-east Vietnam, about three hours by road from Hanoi. The bay covers around 1...

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Best time to visit Ha Long

Month by month, so you can pick the weather and the crowds you want.

Best overall
March - May, October - November

Mild temperatures and steadier weather for cruising and kayaking.

Summer
June - September

Hot, humid and busy with Vietnamese families; typhoons can cancel sailings.

Winter
December - February

Cool, misty and often drizzly, with fewer boats on the water.

Planning tip

In typhoon season, book a cruise with a clear refund policy; when a storm warning goes up, the port authorities stop boats from sailing.

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Getting there

Old Quarter cruise shuttles, Van Don flights and the Tuan Chau car ferry

Ha Long is about two and a half hours from Hanoi by expressway, and most cruise companies include the transfer: a shuttle collects passengers from Old Quarter hotels in the morning and delivers them to Bai Chay's international cruise port or Tuan Chau marina in time for lunch on board. Independent travellers can take a limousine van or an ordinary bus from Hanoi's bus stations to Bai Chay, then a taxi to the pier or hotel. Van Don International Airport (VDO), to the north-east, has domestic flights from Ho Chi Minh City and other cities and is around an hour by road from Ha Long, a handy option for travellers coming from the south who want to skip Hanoi. Hanoi's Noi Bai remains the main international gateway. Linking with Cat Ba is straightforward too: a car ferry runs from Tuan Chau to Gia Luan on the north side of the island.

Cruise shuttle
Old Quarter pick-up, about 2.5 hours to the pier
Limousine van or bus
From Hanoi to Bai Chay, then taxi onward
Van Don Airport (VDO)
About an hour by road to Ha Long
Tuan Chau to Cat Ba
Car ferry to Gia Luan in the north of the island
  • Confirm which pier your boat uses; Bai Chay and Tuan Chau are a taxi ride apart.
  • In typhoon season, check that the shuttle is refundable along with the cruise.

Know before you go

What makes Ha Long worth the trip, and what catches visitors out.

Why travelers love it

  • Sunrise from an overnight boat, before the day boats arrive.
  • Kayaking under rock arches into lagoons the big boats cannot enter.
  • Ti Top Island's stairs, a short steep climb to a view over the anchorage.
  • Cha muc in Hon Gai, the fried squid cake the city is proud of.
  • The Queen Cable Car across the water to Sun World's hilltop, best late in the day.

Good to know

  • Cheap cruises cut corners; check the boat's age, cabin count and exact route before paying.
  • Typhoons cancel sailings between roughly June and September, so keep a buffer day.
  • Sung Sot Cave and Ti Top get crowded by late morning; overnight boats can visit earlier.
  • Lan Ha and Bai Tu Long bays are quieter options if the crowds put you off.

Trip fit

Nature and outdoors
Adventure
Family friendly
Food
Relaxation
Value for money

BookingMentor editorial ratings out of 5, based on a first-time visitor's experience.

Weather in Ha Long, month by month

Month-by-month climate figures for Ha Long are being researched.

Choosing a Ha Long Bay cruise

Pick a Ha Long cruise by its length first. A day boat from Bai Chay or Tuan Chau covers the core sights in a few hours, shared with many other passengers; one night aboard adds a sunset, a kayak session and an early start before the crowds; two nights take you deep into Bai Tu Long or Lan Ha.

Before paying, ask how many cabins the boat has, which part of the bay it actually sails, and whether the Hanoi transfer is included. Cheap deals often mean old boats on the most crowded loop. Boats heading to Bai Tu Long sail past floating fishing villages and quieter islands, while Lan Ha routes favour kayaking and swimming beaches. In the typhoon months, pick a company with a clear refund policy, because storm warnings close the port without much notice.

Hon Gai market, Bai Tho Mountain and the Queen cable car

A day ashore in Ha Long is worth adding before or after the boat. Start early in Hon Gai, on the eastern side of the channel, with sticky rice and cha muc at a stall near Ha Long market, then walk the market halls, where the seafood section shows what fills menus across town.

Mid-morning, go to the Quang Ninh Museum, the black glass block on the Hon Gai waterfront, for an hour on the province's coal mines, its maritime history and the geology of the bay. If the path up Bai Tho Mountain is open, climb it next for a view across the harbour to the first karst islands.

After lunch, cross the Bai Chay Bridge and spend the afternoon on the resort side. The Queen Cable Car lifts you over the water to Sun World's hilltop park on Ba Deo hill, where the Sun Wheel gives the widest view back over the bay; go late in the day for the light. Walk down along the Bai Chay waterfront for a seafood dinner as the cruise boats light up at anchor, and keep the islands for the following morning.

Cha muc, banh cuon and sa sung from the Ha Long market

Ha Long's signature is cha muc, a squid cake pounded by hand from fresh squid, which gives it a bouncy, slightly coarse bite. Fried golden, it comes with sticky rice at breakfast, with rice and herbs at lunch, and inside banh cuon, steamed rice rolls served with hot broth. Vacuum-packed squid cakes are the usual gift for Hanoi.

The bay itself fills the rest of the menu. Look for sa sung, a sea worm dried and used to sweeten broths, or stir-fried fresh with garlic; it is a Quang Ninh delicacy and costly. Clams, mantis shrimp and crab are steamed or grilled in the waterfront restaurants, and many cruises serve a seafood lunch on deck.

Where you eat makes a difference. The Bai Chay waterfront is convenient but aimed at tour groups, with prices to match; Hon Gai's market stalls and backstreet restaurants are cheaper and often fresher. In any seafood restaurant, pick from the tanks, have the item weighed in front of you and agree on the total before it is cooked. Evening snacks are simpler: grilled squid on skewers sold from carts near the Bai Chay seafront.

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About this guide

How we research our Ha Long travel guide

Ha Long cruise routes, pier locations and the Hanoi expressway are checked against Vietnam Travel and the Hạ Long Wikipedia record; for visas and arrival rules we use only Vietnam's official e-Visa portal.

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Fact-checked by the bookingMentor Travel Desk Reviewed · Updated when rules or prices change

Checked against trusted sources:
Vietnam official e-VisaVietnam Travel

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  1. Vietnam official e-Visa
  2. Vietnam Travel (National Authority of Tourism)

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Quick answers to the questions travelers ask most before visiting Ha Long.

What's included

Most do. Companies collect passengers from Hanoi's Old Quarter in the morning and drive about two and a half hours on the expressway to the pier.

General