Kinderdijk travel guide
Nineteen 18th-century mills on the polder, reached by water bus from Rotterdam
Kinderdijk is a UNESCO-listed line of 19 windmills from around 1740, 15 km east of Rotterdam. Visit between April and October, early or late in the day, when boat trips run and the light is softer. Half a day is enough. Many passports can visit visa-free for 90 days under Schengen rules.
About 15 km east of Rotterdam, where the Lek and Noord rivers meet, 19 windmills stand in lines along the drainage channels of the Alblasserwaard polder. They were built around 1740, form the largest group of old mills in the Netherlands and have been a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997. Most people come for half a day from Rotterdam.
The mills exist because the land kept sinking. Drained peat settled while silt raised the river beds, so the water had to be lifted in two steps: one set of mills pumped the polder into storage basins, and others emptied the basins into the river whenever the tide and season allowed. The Wisboomgemaal pumping station tells the later part of the story.
Walking or cycling the dyke paths costs nothing, and for many visitors that is enough. Paid entry adds the two museum mills at Nederwaard, where families once lived beside the machinery, plus the Wisboomgemaal. One museum mill lets you climb almost to the top and watch the sails drive the gears that lift the water; the other was largely rebuilt after a fire in 1997 and has very low beams. A 30-minute boat trip along the channel runs from April to October.
Getting here by public transport takes some planning. Bus 489 runs twice an hour from Kralingse Zoom metro station in Rotterdam, and bus 316 does the same from Dordrecht station; get off at Kinderdijk Molenkade. The better option in summer is the water bus from the Erasmusbrug in Rotterdam, with a direct seasonal line from May to September.
Come early or late. The mills look best in low light, the paths are quieter, and on summer afternoons the narrow mill interiors fill up so that you queue for space. Bring a windproof layer: the dykes are exposed. Bike hire at Alblasserdam or by the entrance lets you continue to Schoonhoven, the silver town, or the fortress village of Nieuwpoort.
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Nineteen mills, two you can enter, a pumping station and long dyke paths.
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Best time to visit Kinderdijk
Month by month, so you can pick the weather and the crowds you want.
Boat trips along the channel, and the museum mills open 09:00 to 17:30.
The direct seasonal line from the Erasmusbrug makes Rotterdam the easiest start.
Museum mills open roughly 11:00 to 16:00, few visitors and raw wind on the dykes.
On summer days, take the first water bus or bus of the morning; by late morning the museum mills are crowded and you wait for room to move inside.
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Getting there
Water bus, Qbuzz bus or bike
Kinderdijk has no railway, so arrive by water bus, bus or bike from Rotterdam or Dordrecht. From May to September, water bus 202 sails from the Erasmusbrug in Rotterdam straight to the mills. Qbuzz bus 489 runs twice an hour from Kralingse Zoom metro, and bus 316 from Dordrecht station.
- Bus 489
- Twice an hour from Kralingse Zoom metro, Rotterdam
- Bus 316
- Twice an hour from Dordrecht station
- By car
- A15 to exit 22, about 100 km from Amsterdam
- From Utrecht
- Intercity to Rotterdam Alexander, metro to Kralingse Zoom, then bus 489
- Early in the morning and late in the evening the 316 only reaches Alblasserdam; change there to the 489.
Where to stay
Rotterdam, Dordrecht or Alblasserdam as a base
Kinderdijk is a working village with almost no visitor beds, so sleep in a nearby city and come for the day. Rotterdam suits the water bus, Dordrecht suits bus 316, and Alblasserdam, near the water bus stop, is the closest small-town base.
- Rotterdam
- The usual base: water bus from the Erasmusbrug or bus 489 from Kralingse Zoom
- Dordrecht
- Old river city with bus 316 and a water bus stop at Merwekade
- Alblasserdam
- Nearest town, small, with bike hire near the water bus stop
Getting around
Dyke paths, boat and ferry
Walk or cycle the flat, free paths along Kinderdijk's drainage channels, with the Nederwaard mills on one side and the Overwaard on the other. Rent a bike at Partycentrum de Klok on Molenstraat or in Alblasserdam. From April to October a 30-minute boat runs along the channel, and the day pass includes the Driehoeksveer ferry.
- Walking
- Free paths along the Nederwaard and Overwaard channels
- Bike hire
- Partycentrum de Klok or Alblasserdam
- Boat tour
- About 30 minutes, April to October, from the car park
- Driehoeksveer
- Small river ferry, with a return ride included in the day pass
- Cyclists share the narrow paths with walkers, so ride slowly when the site is busy.
Know before you go
What makes Kinderdijk worth the trip, and what catches visitors out.
Why travelers love it
- The first light on the mills, before the buses arrive.
- Climbing the open museum mill, where you see the sails turn the gears that lift the water.
- Arriving by water bus from the Erasmusbrug, along the river.
- Cycling on to Schoonhoven, the silver town on the Lek.
- Pancakes at Buena Vista, in an old building near the entrance.
Good to know
- Mind your head: the reconstructed museum mill has a very low roof and several low beams.
- Not step-free: the mill interiors are unlikely to suit visitors with limited mobility.
- Pay by card on the bus: Qbuzz takes bank cards and OV-chipkaart, but not Rotterdam RET day tickets.
- Sails turn only when the weather allows, so treat moving mills as a bonus.
Trip fit
BookingMentor editorial ratings out of 5, based on a first-time visitor's experience.
Weather in Kinderdijk, month by month
Month-by-month climate figures for Kinderdijk are being researched.
Half a day at the Kinderdijk mills
Give Kinderdijk half a day and arrive on the first water bus or bus, before the paths fill. The site is open landscape and free to walk, so follow the Nederwaard channel past the line of mills without a ticket, then decide whether to pay for the two museum mills and the boat trip along the channel.
Early light, or the last hour before sunset, is when the mills look their best.
Then decide whether the interiors are worth it. Paid entry covers the two museum mills at Nederwaard and the Wisboomgemaal pumping station, which shows how engines eventually took over from wind. Choose the mill you can climb almost to the top, where the whole mechanism is on view, from the gears turned by the sails to the curved blades that lift the water a few metres. The other was largely rebuilt after a 1997 fire and has very low beams. Finish with the 30-minute boat trip along the channel, which runs from April to October, then have lunch near the entrance before heading back.
Coffee and apple pie at the entrance, nothing on the mill paths
Eating at Kinderdijk is simple. A counter at the entrance sells coffee, ice cream and small apple pies, and Kantine De Molenhoek serves fuller meals. The mill paths have no cafés and the dykes are exposed to wind and sun, so carry water and a layer before walking out to the far mills.
Kantine De Molenhoek is the casual option for a snack. For a proper meal, Buena Vista on Molenstraat occupies a historic building on the main road near the mills, with an old-Dutch interior and a menu of meat, fish and Dutch pancakes, the large, thin, plate-sized kind topped with apple, bacon or cheese. It opens from Wednesday to Sunday, from midday.
For dinner, most visitors return to Rotterdam or Dordrecht, or stop in Alblasserdam on the way. Cyclists heading on to Schoonhoven will find more choice in its old centre.
Riding the Lek dyke to Nieuwpoort and Schoonhoven
A bike turns a morning at the mills into a full day in the polder. Ride east along the Lek dyke to Nieuwpoort, a tiny fortress town with intact ramparts and a moat, facing Schoonhoven, the Silver City, across the river. The country in between is polder at its plainest, with long straight ditches.
It faces Schoonhoven, the Silver City, across the river; a small ferry links the two, and Schoonhoven's silversmiths have worked there for centuries. Deeper in the Alblasserwaard, the Streekcentrum Ooievaarsdorp Het Liesvelt is a stork village where the birds nest on platforms around the farm.
The country in between is polder at its plainest and best: long straight ditches, grazing cattle and church towers on the horizon. You can even ride all the way from Rotterdam along the river, about 15 km, and take the water bus for one leg if your legs give out. Hire bikes in Alblasserdam or at Partycentrum de Klok. There is no shelter on the dykes, so look at the forecast before deciding which direction to ride first.
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How we research our Kinderdijk travel guide
Kinderdijk's water bus and Qbuzz times are rechecked each season against Holland.com, NS Dutch Railways and Wikipedia's Kinderdijk entry, because services change between summer and winter.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Quick answers to the questions travelers ask most before visiting Kinderdijk.
Getting there
The seasonal water bus (May to September) is the nicer ride and drops you at the mills. Out of season, take the metro to Kralingse Zoom and bus 489, which runs twice an hour.
Yes. Take a train to Dordrecht and then bus 316 to Kinderdijk Molenkade, or go via Rotterdam and bus 489.
Yes, Dordrecht has its own water bus stop at the Merwekade, which makes it a good base if you prefer a smaller city to Rotterdam.
Booking
No. Walking or cycling among the mills is free; you pay only for the museum mills, the Wisboomgemaal and the boat trip.
General
Yes, half a day covers the paths, one museum mill and the boat trip. Allow longer if you cycle on to Schoonhoven.
Some do, depending on the weather. The mills are not always in operation, so do not plan around moving sails.
Yes. The mills are about 15 km east of Rotterdam on flat roads, and you can take the water bus back if you tire.
The one you can climb almost to the top, where you see the whole mechanism. The other was largely rebuilt after a 1997 fire and you stay on the ground floor.
To drain the sinking Alblasserwaard polder. Around 1740, 19 mills were built to lift water into storage basins, from which it was pumped into the river when levels allowed.
Walk or cycle the flat, free paths along Kinderdijk's drainage channels, with the Nederwaard mills on one side and the Overwaard on the other. Rent a bike at Partycentrum de Klok on Molenstraat or in Alblasserdam. From April to October a 30-minute boat runs along the channel, and the day pass includes the Driehoeksveer ferry.
Kinderdijk is best known for:
- The first light on the mills, before the buses arrive
- Climbing the open museum mill, where you see the sails turn the gears that lift the water
- Arriving by water bus from the Erasmusbrug, along the river
- Cycling on to Schoonhoven, the silver town on the Lek
- Pancakes at Buena Vista, in an old building near the entrance
Timing & weather
From mid-March to October, daily 09:00 to 17:30; from November to mid-March, 11:00 to 16:00.
The best time to visit Kinderdijk is Apr to Oct. Boat trips run, the museum mills keep long hours and the water bus sails direct from May.
- Main season: April - October (Boat trips along the channel, and the museum mills open 09:00 to 17:30)
- Water bus season: May - September (The direct seasonal line from the Erasmusbrug makes Rotterdam the easiest start)
- Winter: November - mid-March (Museum mills open roughly 11:00 to 16:00, few visitors and raw wind on the dykes)
Visa & documents
Schengen rules govern entry to the Netherlands. Citizens of the EU and of many other countries, including the US, UK, Canada and Australia, can visit visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180-day period; other nationalities need a Schengen visa. The EU's Entry/Exit System (EES) records non-EU travelers' fingerprints and a photo at the border.
Health & safety
Crime in the Netherlands is low. Bike theft and pickpocketing in busy areas are the main issues; watch out for cyclists.