TepexpanTravel Guide

Tepexpan

Mexico Time Zone: Central Time (UTC-6)
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Tepexpan travel guide

Mammoth hunters, Acolman's convent and the road to the pyramids

In short

A suburban town in Acolman, State of Mexico, where the Tepexpan Man skeleton and mammoth kill sites were found, close to the Acolman convent and Teotihuacan. Visit in the dry months from November to April; half a day here fits well with a pyramid trip. Prices are moderate, and many nationalities need no visa.

On the old shoreline of Lake Texcoco, about 35 km northeast of central Mexico City, Tepexpan is the largest town in Acolman municipality and a busy commuter suburb on the road to Teotihuacan. Its claim to fame lies underground. In 1947 excavations here turned up the skeleton known as Tepexpan Man, first hailed as one of the oldest humans in the Americas though later tests made it far younger, and mammoth bones from the same marshy ground show that hunters drove the animals into the bogs some 9,000 years ago.

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Key Facts & Stats:
Capital: Mexico City (capital of Mexico)
Others Largest City: Teotihuacan is about 15 km northeast and central Mexico City roughly an hour southwest by road
Currency: Mexican peso (MXN, $)
Time Zone: Central Time (UTC-6)
Major Language: Spanish
Major Religion: Christianity (mainly Catholic)

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Tepexpan at a glance

The essentials first-time visitors ask about, in one place.

Best timeNov to AprDry, sunny highland weather; December adds Acolman's piñata fair
VisaVisa-free for manyStay length stamped on arrival
CurrencyPeso (MXN)Cards in cities; cash for markets
LanguageSpanishPlus 68 Indigenous languages
Time zoneCentral Time (UTC-6)
CapitalMexico CityNearest airport for Tepexpan: Mexico City Benito Juárez International (MEX)
Power127 V, 60 HzPlugs A and B
DrivingRight-hand trafficUse toll roads (cuota); avoid night driving
EmergencyCall 911Police, fire and ambulance
Calling code+52Ten-digit numbers
WeekendSaturday and SundayShops and attractions stay open; offices close

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Top things to do in Tepexpan

Ice Age bones, a 16th-century convent and the pyramids of Teotihuacan, all within a short ride.

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Best time to visit Tepexpan

Month by month, so you can pick the weather and the crowds you want.

Dry season
November - April

Sunny days and cold mornings at about 2,250 metres; December brings the piñata fair and April is the warmest, haziest month.

Rainy season
June - September

Mornings are usually clear and storms roll in during the afternoon, so plan sightseeing early.

Planning tip

Around the spring equinox in late March, thousands of people dressed in white head to Teotihuacan; the roads through Tepexpan clog, so travel at dawn or avoid that weekend.

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Getting there

Pyramid buses from Terminal del Norte and the México–Pirámides toll road

Tepexpan lies about 35 km from both Mexico City's Benito Juárez airport (MEX) and Felipe Ángeles (AIFA), roughly an hour by taxi or Uber outside rush hours. Autobuses Teotihuacan also run from the capital's Terminal Central del Norte about every half hour. Combis and local buses also run out from the Indios Verdes Metro terminus. Drivers use the México–Pirámides toll highway, which has an exit for Tepexpan and Acolman.

MEX airport
Taxi or Uber, about 1 hour, more in rush hour
AIFA (NLU)
Taxi or Uber, around 45 minutes to an hour
Pyramids bus from Terminal del Norte
About every half hour, 45 to 60 minutes
Combis from Metro Indios Verdes
Local routes toward Tepexpan and Acolman
  • Tell the driver where you want to get off when you board the pyramids bus; drop-offs are on request.
  • Avoid the trip back to the capital on Sunday evenings, when traffic toward Mexico City backs up for kilometres.

Know before you go

What makes Tepexpan worth the trip, and what catches visitors out.

Why travelers love it

  • The Museo del Hombre de Tepexpan, a small site museum about the skeleton found here and the mammoth hunters of the lakeshore.
  • The carved plateresque façade of the Acolman convent, one of the best preserved in Mexico, with its cloister murals behind.
  • An early start at Teotihuacan from this side of the valley, at the gates before the coach groups arrive from the capital.

Good to know

  • Weekday traffic toward Mexico City can turn a one-hour trip into two; plan returns outside rush hours.
  • The highland sun is strong at about 2,250 metres, even on cool mornings; bring a hat for the pyramids.

Trip fit

Culture and heritage
Value for money
Food
Family friendly

BookingMentor editorial ratings out of 5, based on a first-time visitor's experience.

Weather in Tepexpan, month by month

Month-by-month climate figures for Tepexpan are being researched.

The Tepexpan Man museum, the Acolman cloister and the Pyramid of the Sun

From Tepexpan, start at Teotihuacan, about 20 minutes away by taxi, at opening time. Walk the Avenue of the Dead to the Pyramid of the Moon in cool air before the heat and coaches arrive; the Pyramid of the Sun is closed to climbers at present, but the Moon can usually be climbed to its first platform.

Give it three hours at least, and leave time for the site museum and the painted walls of the Tepantitla compound.

Late morning. Head back toward Tepexpan and stop at the Museo del Hombre de Tepexpan, a modest museum on the spot where the skeleton was found in 1947. Its displays cover the Ice Age lakeshore, the mammoths that were driven into the marshes and the debate about who Tepexpan Man really was; some researchers now argue the bones belonged to a woman.

Afternoon. Ten minutes away is the ex-convento de San Agustín Acolman, founded by Augustinian friars in the 1530s. Its stone façade, carved in the plateresque style, is the reason to come, but go inside too: the cloisters keep their black-and-white friar murals, and the quiet courtyards are a contrast to the crowds at the pyramids. Finish at the plaza in Tepexpan, where the Santa María Magdalena church dates from the first years after the conquest.

Evening. Eat early, then return to Mexico City after the evening rush, or stay in San Juan Teotihuacán for a dawn balloon flight the next day.

Barbacoa, xoconostle and pulque around the Teotihuacan valley

The valley between Tepexpan and the pyramids has eaten from the same fields for centuries. Nopal cactus grows everywhere, as does the xoconostle, a sour prickly pear used in salsas, in mole de olla broth and candied as a sweet; find both at the markets of Tepexpan and San Juan Teotihuacán.

Weekends are for barbacoa, lamb wrapped in maguey leaves and cooked overnight in an earth pit, sold by the kilo with hot tortillas and a cup of consomé. It is a morning meal; the best stalls are often finished before noon. Street stands make tlacoyos, thick oval masa cakes stuffed with beans or fava paste and topped with nopales and cheese, and quesadillas filled with squash blossom or huitlacoche, the corn fungus that is a delicacy in the rainy season.

Restaurants near the pyramids keep the pre-Hispanic dishes alive: escamoles, ant larvae fried with butter and epazote in spring, and maguey worms served with guacamole. To drink, try pulque, the fermented sap of the maguey, sold plain or blended with fruit as curados.

December brings its own menu. At Acolman's piñata fair, stalls sell buñuelos, thin fried discs drenched in syrup, and hot ponche, a spiced punch of guava, tejocote and sugar cane, to drink between the parades of handmade piñatas.

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About this guide

How we research our Tepexpan travel guide

Tepexpan's museum, Teotihuacan access and bus links are checked against UNESCO's listing for Teotihuacan and the town's Wikipedia record, with entry rules from Mexico's Instituto Nacional de Migración.

Last updated . Spotted something out of date? Tell us.

Fact-checked by the bookingMentor Travel Desk Reviewed · Updated when rules or prices change

Checked against trusted sources:
Instituto Nacional de MigraciónUNESCO World Heritage Centre

See all 2 sources
  1. Instituto Nacional de Migración
  2. UNESCO World Heritage Centre: Mexico

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Quick answers to the questions travelers ask most before visiting Tepexpan.

General

A human skeleton found by Helmut de Terra in 1947 in the old lake sediments here. Mammoth finds nearby first suggested an Ice Age date, but later radiocarbon and uranium tests put it at a few thousand years old. One archaeologist argues from DNA work that it was a woman, a claim that remains unconfirmed.