Republic Day, Maldives

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Republic Day, Maldives guide

The day the sultanate gave way.

In short

Republic Day on 11 November is best for travellers curious about how the Maldives became a republic by popular vote in 1968. Expect a quiet morning of state honours in Male, flags on government buildings and a day off for most people, with awards for long-serving workers and top students. There is little spectacle, so plan around closures.

Republic Day marks the switch from sultanate to elected presidency in 1968, the change Maldivians count as the start of their Second Republic. It is the quietest of the national holidays: a morning of state honours in Malé, flags on government buildings, and a day off for almost everyone else.

The interest for a visitor lies less in spectacle than in the story. After centuries of rule by sultans, the monarchy was ended by a popular vote. The holiday is also when the state thanks its longest-serving workers and its best students, which says something about what the country chooses to celebrate.

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Key Facts & Stats:
Where: Male, Maldives
Venue: Malé
Held: Every year
Type of event: Cultural Events, National Day
Nearest airport: Male (MLE) · 1 flight route
Currency: Maldivian rufiyaa (MVR); US dollars widely accepted at resorts
Time zone: UTC+5, no daylight saving
Language: Dhivehi, with English widely used
Next edition starts in
1days 18hrs 56min

Map

Getting around

Hotels near the venue fill up around the event dates.

What happens on the day

  1. Morning

    President's ceremony

    Honours and speeches. In 2025, 97 people received the National Award for Public Service and 33 students the President's Award for Special Achievement.

  2. After the ceremony

    Official reception

What Republic Day means for a resort holiday

Republic Day asks very little of a visitor. There are no street parades to plan around and no crowds to beat, and for most Maldivian families it is simply a day off work. The practical effect lands in Malé: ministries and banks close, so currency exchange, official paperwork and anything else that needs a counter should be done before or after.

Watch the news from late October. The government sometimes adds an extra day off beside the holiday, as it did with 10 November in one recent year, and that can stretch the closures in the capital. Couples planning a honeymoon around these dates will find resort ideas on our Maldives destination page.

From sultanate to republic

For most of their recorded past the islands were governed by sultans. A first attempt at a republic in 1953 lasted only briefly before the throne was restored. Britain's protectorate ended in 1965, and three years later the question of the monarchy went to the voters. When the vote came on 15 March 1968, roughly 81 percent backed the republic. It was declared on 11 November that year, and the Majlis, the national parliament, elected the former prime minister Ibrahim Nasir as its first president. Maldivians call what began that day the Second Republic.

That sequence explains why two holidays sit months apart. The July holiday celebrates freedom from foreign protection. The November one celebrates a change in who governs and how, a domestic decision made at the ballot box.

The honours list mixes the new state with the old one. Among the senior orders conferred in 2025 was the Order of the Dignified Rule of the Muleege Dynasty, a title that carries a royal house's name into a holiday marking the end of royal rule.

Walking around Malé on the holiday

With offices shut, the holiday is a fine day to walk the capital. Hukuru Miskiy, the Friday Mosque, went up in coral stone in 1656, its walls cut with Arabic lettering and decorative motifs. At the island's western end, a ferry of about 10 minutes reaches Villimalé, Malé's fifth ward and once a resort.

Getting there

Into Malé

International flights land at Velana on Hulhulé. Taxis over the Sinamalé Bridge charge fixed fares of MVR70 to 90; MTCC buses cost Rf 10 on the main routes.

By ferry

The public ferry from the airport jetty takes about 10 minutes for MVR15, every 15 minutes from 06:00 to 20:30, then half-hourly until midnight.

To Hulhumalé

MTCC ferries cross from the Henveiru terminal roughly hourly, about 20 minutes for MVR10.

Seaplanes

They do not fly after dark, and late-day departures are the ones most often cancelled, so land early enough for the onward leg.

Where to stay during the festival

Malé has guesthouses from about US$20 and hotels from roughly US$40 to US$240 a night. Hulhumalé is generally cheaper and has beachfront rooms.

Out in the atolls, resorts work as normal over the holiday.

Weather and what to pack

November is a changeover month in the Maldives, between the wetter southwest monsoon and the drier northeast monsoon. In Malé expect highs around 30°C, nights near 25°C and some rainy days, often as short heavy showers.

The sea stays warm, around 28°C.

Worth packing

  • Light clothing that covers shoulders and knees in Malé
  • A small umbrella or rain jacket
  • Sunscreen and a hat

Flights to Male for Republic Day, Maldives

The busiest routes into Male (MLE).

Direct routes

Car hire in Male

Airport transfer to Republic Day, Maldives

Met at arrivals at Velana International Airport (MLE) and driven door to door to Malé.

  • Velana International Airport (MLE) → Malé
  • 12 km · 25 min
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Restaurants and food in Maldives

Places to eat in Maldives before or after the celebrations.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

General

No. The big public celebration, with a military parade, drumming and fireworks, belongs to Independence Day in July. Republic Day keeps to a formal ceremony and an honours list.