Verona travel guide
Roman arena opera, Scaliger tombs and Valpolicella wine
Verona is a walkable Veneto city built around a 1st-century Roman arena, with a medieval centre that goes pleasantly quiet at night. Go from April to June or in September and October; plan two days, or three if you add Lake Garda or a Valpolicella winery. Prices are high, and many passports enter Italy without a visa.
Verona sits inside a tight S-bend of the Adige river in Veneto, on the rail line linking Milan with Venice. People come for a Roman amphitheatre that still stages opera every summer, for a medieval centre that is easy to cover on foot, and for Shakespeare. It draws crowds, yet feels less crushed than Venice, and the old streets empty out in the evening once the day-trippers leave.
The Arena in Piazza Bra dates from the 1st century AD and is still the city's main stage. Its open-air opera festival runs through the summer, mainly July and August, when every hotel in town fills months ahead. On a non-performance day you can walk the stone tiers yourself; it closes early when a show is on that night.
Most of what you see above ground is less than 900 years old. An earthquake in 1117 flattened the Roman town, which now lies some six metres below the pavement, and the rebuilding came under the della Scala family, whose ladder emblem turns up on gates and tombs. Start at Piazza delle Erbe, the old Roman forum, then walk through to Piazza dei Signori, where the Scaliger tombs stand beside Santa Maria Antica. Climb the Torre dei Lamberti, or take its lift, for the best view of the rooftops.
Juliet's house on Via Cappello is the busiest stop and the least rewarding: the balcony was added in the 1930s, and the courtyard is usually shoulder to shoulder. Spend that time at Castelvecchio instead, the Scaliger castle on the river with a good art museum and a fortified bridge, or walk out to San Zeno Maggiore, a Romanesque church with carved bronze doors.
Across the Roman Ponte Pietra, a short funicular climbs to Castel San Pietro for the classic view back over the river bend. For a higher, quieter lookout, take a city bus or a taxi up to the Madonna di Lourdes sanctuary on the hill above town. In the evening, avoid the tourist cafes on Piazza Bra. Drink instead at the bars around Piazza delle Erbe, or in the wine bars of the Carega quarter near the cathedral.
Veronese cooking is heavier than many visitors expect. Horse meat is a local tradition, braised slowly in pastissada de caval. Bigoli, a thick spaghetti, is the pasta to order, and bollito misto comes with mostarda, fruit preserved in a mustard syrup. The local reds come from Valpolicella just north of town, the whites from Soave to the east; both make an easy half-day wine trip.
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Top things to do in Verona
Roman ruins, Romanesque churches and Scaliger monuments, most within a 20-minute walk of the Arena.
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Best time to visit Verona
Month by month, so you can pick the weather and the crowds you want.
Mild days for walking from the Arena to Castel San Pietro, and the Valpolicella hills are green or in harvest.
Hot and crowded, but the Arena stages open-air opera most evenings; book seats and rooms together, well ahead.
Cold and often grey, with the fewest visitors; a good time for Castelvecchio and the churches.
During the Arena opera festival in July and August the whole city books out, so reserve your room at the same time as your tickets.
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Getting there
Airport bus and main-line trains
Verona Villafranca airport (VRN), also called Valerio Catullo, lies about 12 km south-west of the city and handles mostly budget and domestic flights. The VeronaAirLink shuttle (line 199) leaves from in front of the terminal and reaches Porta Nuova, the main station, in about 15 minutes, running roughly every 20 minutes from early morning until about 23:00.
- VeronaAirLink bus 199
- Airport to Porta Nuova in about 15 minutes, every 20 minutes until late evening
- Venice Marco Polo (VCE)
- Shuttle bus to Mestre (about 25 minutes), then about an hour by train
- Porta Nuova station
- High-speed trains from Milan and Venice, through trains from Innsbruck and Bologna
- By car
- From the airport, follow the A4 toward Padova for the short run into Verona
- Porta Nuova itself sits where the Milan-Venice high-speed line crosses the Brenner line from Innsbruck to Bologna, so fast trains arrive from every direction, and the Arena is a 15-minute walk away.
- Buy the airport bus ticket at the machine beside the stop before boarding.
- The airport bus can be packed at busy times, so leave slack before a train connection.
- Bergamo and Treviso airports are within a couple of hours but rarely beat Verona or Venice.
Where to stay
Centro storico, Veronetta or San Zeno
Sleeping inside the bend of the Adige puts the Arena, the squares and the river a few minutes away, and lets you enjoy the evenings after the day groups leave. Rooms cost well below Venice, but rates jump on opera nights in summer and during big trade fairs at the Veronafiere grounds, when beds can vanish entirely.
- Centro storico
- Between Piazza Bra and Piazza delle Erbe; closest to everything, busiest and priciest
- Veronetta
- Across the Adige by the university; quieter, cheaper places to eat, a short walk over the bridges
- San Zeno
- West of Castelvecchio; residential, with local trattorias and a longer walk to the Arena
- Porta Nuova
- By the station; practical for early trains, 15 minutes on foot from the old town
- Book early for those dates, or stay at Lake Garda and come in by train.
- Check the Arena calendar before booking; rates on performance nights can double the usual level.
Getting around
Walking, ATV buses, funicular
Inside the river loop, Verona is a walking city: Piazza Bra to Piazza delle Erbe takes about ten minutes along Via Mazzini, and most streets in between are pedestrian. ATV city buses cover the station, the outer sights and the hills, with a different set of route numbers on Sundays and holidays.
- Buses 11, 12 and 13
- Porta Nuova station to Piazza Bra on weekdays
- Hill buses
- Up to the Madonna di Lourdes sanctuary viewpoint; check the line in the ATV app
- Funicular
- From near Ponte Pietra up to Castel San Pietro
- On foot
- Piazza Bra to Piazza delle Erbe in about 10 minutes
- Buy tickets at tabacchi showing a blue T sign, at machines or in the app; tickets bought from the driver cost more.
- Driving into the old centre is restricted, so leave any car at the hotel or a car park outside.
- Validate a paper ticket as you board.
- Sunday and holiday buses run on separate line numbers.
Know before you go
What makes Verona worth the trip, and what catches visitors out.
Why travelers love it
- Opera in the Arena on a summer night, sitting on stone tiers that have held crowds since the 1st century.
- Piazza delle Erbe at aperitivo time, when the market stalls pack up and the bars around the old forum fill.
- The view from Castel San Pietro, reached by funicular or by steps from the Roman Ponte Pietra.
- San Zeno Maggiore, west of the centre, with its carved bronze doors and a fraction of the crowd at Juliet's courtyard.
- A Valpolicella afternoon in the hills just north of the city, where Amarone is made.
Good to know
- Opera nights fill the city. During the Arena season, book beds months ahead or stay outside Verona.
- The Arena closes early on performance days, so visit in the morning if there is a show that evening.
- Buy bus tickets before boarding at tabacchi or in the app; tickets bought on board cost more.
- Juliet's balcony is a 1930s addition, so if the courtyard queue is long, you are missing little.
Trip fit
BookingMentor editorial ratings out of 5, based on a first-time visitor's experience.
Weather in Verona, month by month
The Arena's opera nights peak in July and August; the panel below gives Verona's long-term averages for every month.
Climate figures are approximate long-term averages for Verona (Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale, via Wikipedia).
The Arena, Piazza delle Erbe and Castel San Pietro on foot
Two days cover Verona's core sights on foot. Day one takes in the Arena, Piazza delle Erbe, the Torre dei Lamberti and the funicular to Castel San Pietro; day two follows the Adige to Castelvecchio and San Zeno Maggiore, with a Valpolicella winery or a summer Arena opera to finish.
Day one, morning. Be at the Arena when it opens, before the tour groups, and climb to the top tiers for the view over Piazza Bra. Then walk up Via Mazzini, the main shopping street, to Piazza delle Erbe. Cut through the arch to Piazza dei Signori, see the Scaliger tombs beside Santa Maria Antica, and climb the Torre dei Lamberti or ride its lift.
Afternoon and evening. Look into Sant'Anastasia and the Duomo, then cross Ponte Pietra and take the funicular to Castel San Pietro for the river view. Come back down for an aperitivo in the Carega quarter by the cathedral.
Day two. Follow the river to Castelvecchio, spend an hour or two in its museum, and walk out onto the fortified bridge. Continue west to San Zeno Maggiore and its bronze doors. Give the afternoon to a Valpolicella winery, or, in July and August, rest up for an evening opera at the Arena. Skip Juliet's house unless the courtyard is quiet.
Bigoli, pastissada de caval and Amarone risotto
Verona eats hearty inland food. Order bigoli, the thick local pasta, pastissada de caval (horse braised and served with polenta), bollito misto with pearà in winter, and risotto made with Amarone. Drink Valpolicella, Soave or Bardolino in the wine bars of the Carega quarter, and eat more cheaply across the river in Veronetta.
Verona's cooking is inland and hearty. The city has a long taste for horse meat: pastissada de caval is a slow braise, usually served with polenta, and picula de caval is a spiced minced version. Bigoli, thick hand-extruded spaghetti, is the local pasta. In winter, look for bollito misto, a platter of boiled meats served with mostarda, fruit candied in a mustard syrup, and with pearà, a peppery bread sauce. Risotto all'Amarone uses the region's big red wine.
Pandoro, the tall star-shaped Christmas cake, comes from Verona too. Pizza is not a local tradition, but plenty of places serve it.
For wine, Valpolicella and Amarone are the reds from the hills to the north, Soave is the white from the east, and Bardolino comes from the shores of Lake Garda. The best places to drink them are the old wine bars around the Duomo in the Carega quarter. Piazza delle Erbe works for morning coffee and an evening spritz. For cheaper meals, cross the river to Veronetta, where the university keeps prices down.
Lake Garda, Valpolicella and Vicenza by train
The best day trips from Verona are Lake Garda in summer and the Valpolicella wineries at harvest time. Trains reach Peschiera and Desenzano on Garda, while Vicenza, Mantua and Venice (about 75 minutes) are all on direct rail lines. Valpolicella and Soave are easiest with a car or a guided wine tour.
Lake Garda is the obvious escape on a hot day. Trains on the Milan line stop at Peschiera del Garda and Desenzano on the southern shore, and Sirmione, on its narrow peninsula, is a short bus ride further.
Valpolicella starts just north of the city. Its villages and wineries are easiest with a car or a guided wine tour, since public transport is thin. Amarone is the wine to taste. Soave, to the east, is a walled wine town with a castle on the hill above it.
By train, Vicenza is close on the Venice line, with Palladio's Teatro Olimpico and villas, and Mantua, the Gonzaga court city where Romeo was sent into exile in the play, is a short regional ride south. Venice is also within reach, about an hour and a quarter by fast train, but it deserves at least a night of its own. If you only have one spare day, choose Garda in summer and Valpolicella in the autumn harvest.
Opera nights at the Arena, June to September
The Arena di Verona Opera Festival runs in summer inside the Roman amphitheatre, and the 2026 season, its 103rd, is staged from 12 June to 12 September with a new production of La Traviata opening it. Seats range from numbered stalls to unnumbered stone steps, and tickets sell through arena.it.
The amphitheatre dates from the 1st century AD and is one reason UNESCO listed the whole city of Verona as a World Heritage Site in 2000. It still holds crowds of many thousands, and the festival has used it as an open-air opera house since 1913, when a production of Aida marked the centenary of Verdi's birth. Aida, Carmen, Nabucco and Turandot return in most years, alongside a few gala and ballet nights.
Performances start after dark, around 21:00 in high summer, and the big productions with several intervals can run well past midnight. The stone steps get hard after a few hours, so bring something soft to sit on and a layer for the late finish. The upper tiers are steep, so wear shoes with grip.
Book early for Saturday performances and for the most popular titles, which sell out. If rain stops a show before a set point in the performance, the festival's own terms decide whether tickets are refunded, so read them when you buy. On nights without opera, the Arena opens as a monument by day and is worth an hour on its own.
Roman Verona continues beyond the Arena. Porta Borsari, the old city gate on Corso Porta Borsari, still marks the line of the Roman road, and the Roman theatre sits across the Adige below Castel San Pietro, with the archaeological museum in the former convent above it. Ponte Pietra, the bridge that leads there, was blown up by retreating German troops in 1945 and rebuilt stone by stone in the 1950s with fragments fished out of the river. Its two arches nearest the left bank are Roman; the other three were replaced in the 13th century. Walk across at dusk on an opera night and you can hear the orchestra tuning up on the far side of the old town.
The Roman theatre still has a summer season of its own, the Estate Teatrale Veronese, with plays, dance and jazz. If you plan to see several sights, the Verona Card covers the Arena, the Roman theatre, Castelvecchio and the Torre dei Lamberti, and includes urban ATV buses (not the airport shuttle) for its validity.
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How we research our Verona travel guide
VeronaAirLink times, ATV bus lines and the Arena opera season are rechecked against the Comune di Verona website and Italia.it. The old city's description follows its UNESCO World Heritage listing.
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Checked against trusted sources:
Official website of VeronaItalia.itUNESCO World Heritage Centre
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Quick answers to the questions travelers ask most before visiting Verona.
Getting there
About 15 minutes from outside the terminal, every 20 minutes until late evening. From Porta Nuova it is a 15-minute walk to the Arena.
About 15 minutes on foot. Inside the river loop the old town is compact and mostly pedestrian, so you rarely need a bus once there.
Yes. Trains on the Milan line stop at Peschiera del Garda and Desenzano, and Mantua is a short regional ride south. Valpolicella is easier with a car or a tour.
General
Yes, two days covers them along with the main squares. Add a third for Lake Garda or a Valpolicella wine visit.
April to June and September to October bring mild weather for walking. July and August are hot and booked solid during the opera season.
Only if you have time to spare. The house is medieval, but the balcony was added in the 1930s and the courtyard is usually packed.
In the older trattorias of the centre, mostly in winter. Ask too for bigoli and pastissada de caval, with a Valpolicella red or a Soave white.
Yes, trains from Venice Mestre take about an hour. You will miss the evening, though, which is when the centre is at its quietest.
Castel San Pietro, reached by funicular across Ponte Pietra, looks back over the river bend. The Torre dei Lamberti gives a rooftop view from the centre.
Inside the river loop, Verona is a walking city: Piazza Bra to Piazza delle Erbe takes about ten minutes along Via Mazzini, and most streets in between are pedestrian. ATV city buses cover the station, the outer sights and the hills, with a different set of route numbers on Sundays and holidays.
Verona is best known for:
- Opera in the Arena on a summer night, sitting on stone tiers that have held crowds since the 1st century
- Piazza delle Erbe at aperitivo time, when the market stalls pack up and the bars around the old forum fill
- The view from Castel San Pietro, reached by funicular or by steps from the Roman Ponte Pietra
- San Zeno Maggiore, west of the centre, with its carved bronze doors and a fraction of the crowd at Juliet's courtyard
- A Valpolicella afternoon in the hills just north of the city, where Amarone is made
Timing & weather
The open-air festival runs in summer, mainly July and August. Hotels across the city fill up months in advance on performance nights.
July is the warmest month in Verona, with average highs of 30°C, and January the coolest, with lows of -1°C. November is the wettest month, at about 96 mm of rain; January is the driest. The Arena's opera nights peak in July and August; the panel below gives Verona's long-term averages for every month.
Visa & documents
Schengen rules apply in Italy. Citizens of the EU and of many other countries, including the US, UK, Canada and Australia, can visit visa-free for up to 90 days in any 180-day period; other nationalities need a Schengen visa. The EU's Entry/Exit System (EES) records non-EU travelers' fingerprints and a photo at the border.
Health & safety
Violent crime against visitors to Italy is rare. Pickpocketing is the main problem, especially on buses and metros in Rome (bus 64 is notorious), at Roman and Florentine sights, and at Termini and Naples Centrale stations. Wear your bag across your body and zip it, and use only licensed white taxis or official ride apps.