Lake Louise travel guide
Glacier-fed turquoise lakes, teahouse hikes and a ski hill across the valley
A tiny hamlet in Banff National Park beside two of the most photographed lakes in the Rockies, Louise and Moraine. Come mid-June to September when the lakes are thawed and blue, or December to March for skiing and skating. One or two days is enough, and many visitors sleep in Banff. Costs are very high, and visa-exempt air travellers need an eTA.
Lake Louise is a small hamlet on the Bow River in Banff National Park, about 56 km northwest of Banff and, at roughly 1,600 metres, the highest community in Canada. The lake that gave it its name lies 3 km uphill, a milky turquoise sheet under the Victoria Glacier with the Fairmont Chateau at one end.
Timing makes or breaks a visit. Tour coaches arrive mid-morning and the shoreline stays packed until late afternoon, but at dawn the light falls on the glacier at the far end and you may have the water nearly to yourself. In summer the lakeshore car park fills before sunrise, so book a seat on the Parks Canada shuttle well ahead.
Moraine Lake, in the Valley of the Ten Peaks, is the other reason people come. Private cars are no longer allowed up its road, so you arrive by Parks Canada shuttle or commercial bus. Scramble up the Rockpile trail, under a kilometre return, for the view that once appeared on the back of Canada's twenty-dollar note.
The best walks start at the lakeshore. The trail to the Lake Agnes Tea House climbs through forest past Mirror Lake to a log cabin serving tea beside a hanging lake, while the longer Plain of Six Glaciers route follows the shore toward the Victoria Glacier. Canoes can be rented at the boathouse in summer.
Winter turns the place into a ski town. Lake Louise Ski Resort, across the valley, hosted men's and women's World Cup downhill races for four decades, and the frozen lake becomes a skating rink in front of the Chateau. In summer the resort's gondola carries sightseers up for a view back across to the lake and glacier.
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Top things to do in Lake Louise
Two glacier lakes, teahouse trails, canoeing in summer and skiing and skating in winter.
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Best time to visit Lake Louise
Month by month, so you can pick the weather and the crowds you want.
Thawed turquoise lakes and every trail and shuttle running; book everything early.
Larches above Moraine Lake turn gold, nights get cold and crowds thin.
Skiing at Lake Louise Ski Resort and skating on the lake; the Moraine Lake road is closed.
Parks Canada shuttle seats to Lake Louise and Moraine Lake sell out, the early-morning ones first, so reserve as soon as you have dates.
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Getting there
Trans-Canada from YYC, Brewster Express, the Icefields Parkway
From Calgary International Airport (YYC), 186 km east of Lake Louise, it is about 2.5 hours west on the Trans-Canada Highway past Canmore and Banff. Brewster Express coaches also run from the airport, and in summer the Icefields Parkway links the hamlet with Jasper to the north. Driving takes about 2.5 hours: west on the Trans-Canada Highway past Canmore and Banff, then 56 km up the Bow Valley to the hamlet. Rental desks fill the arrivals hall, and a car is worth having if you want the Icefields Parkway. Without one, Brewster Express runs year round between downtown Calgary, the airport, Canmore, Banff and Lake Louise, with at least four departures a day each way and a summer extension to Jasper from May to mid-October. Rider Express runs along the Trans-Canada between Calgary and Vancouver several days a week, taking about 3 hours from Calgary and 1 hour from Golden; its overnight trips skip Lake Louise. From Jasper, the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93) brings you 230 km south past Columbia Icefield.
- By car from YYC
- About 2.5 hours on Highway 1
- Brewster Express
- Calgary, YYC, Canmore and Banff, at least four a day; Jasper in summer
- Rider Express
- Calgary about 3 hours, Banff about 50 minutes, Golden about 1 hour
- From Banff
- 56 km on Highway 1, or the slower Bow Valley Parkway (1A)
- Every vehicle stopping in Banff National Park needs a Parks Canada pass; buy it online or at the gates east of Banff.
- Highway 1 west of the hamlet climbs to the Kicking Horse Pass; check road reports in winter before heading towards Golden.
Where to stay
The Chateau shore, the Samson Mall hamlet or Field and Banff
Stay as close to the lakes as you can afford, since that is what gets you to the shore before the tour coaches. Choose between the Fairmont Chateau on the lakeshore, the small hamlet around Samson Mall, or cheaper beds in Field and Banff. Summer books out months ahead, and evenings are quiet.
- Fairmont Chateau Lake Louise
- The only hotel on the shore, walk out at dawn; very expensive and busy with day visitors
- The hamlet by Samson Mall
- The Post Hotel, smaller inns and the hostel with Bill Peyto's Cafe; 3 km below the lake
- Moraine Lake Lodge
- Cabins at Moraine Lake itself, open in summer only; few rooms and high prices
- Banff or Field, BC
- Banff (about 45 minutes) has far more rooms; Field in Yoho, 25 minutes west, is small and quiet
Getting around
Park and Ride shuttles, the Lake Connector and the Louise Creek trail
Use the Parks Canada shuttles to reach Lake Louise and Moraine Lake in summer. Private cars cannot drive the Moraine Lake road and the Lake Louise lakeshore car park fills before sunrise, so buses run from the Park and Ride at the Lake Louise Ski Resort, with the Lake Connector linking the two lakes. Buses leave from the Park and Ride at the Lake Louise Ski Resort for both lakes, and the Lake Connector shuttle runs between Lake Louise and Moraine Lake; reserve seats online as soon as dates open, as early-morning slots go first. Roam Transit's Route 8X express links Banff and the hamlet. On foot, the Louise Creek trail climbs from the hamlet to the lakeshore through forest, about 3 km and an hour uphill. Driving onward, the Bow Valley Parkway to Banff is slower than Highway 1 but better for wildlife and Johnston Canyon.
- Parks Canada shuttle
- From the ski resort Park and Ride to both lakes; reservations essential
- Lake Connector
- Shuttle between the Lake Louise shore and Moraine Lake
- Roam Transit 8X
- Express bus between Banff and Lake Louise
- On foot
- Louise Creek trail, hamlet to lakeshore in about an hour
Know before you go
What makes Lake Louise worth the trip, and what catches visitors out.
Why travelers love it
- Lake Louise at sunrise, when the glacier at the far end turns pink and the shore is still quiet.
- Tea at Lake Agnes, after a steady climb past Mirror Lake to a cabin above the main lake.
- The Rockpile at Moraine Lake, a short scramble above the Valley of the Ten Peaks.
- Paddling a rented canoe across the turquoise water under the Victoria Glacier.
- Skating on the frozen lake in winter, with the Chateau lit up behind you.
Good to know
- Shuttle bookings are essential in summer; the lakeshore car park fills before dawn and private cars cannot drive to Moraine Lake.
- The lakes stay frozen into June, and the Moraine Lake road closes from mid-autumn until early summer.
- Most food is in the hotels; beyond them the hamlet has a few spots at Samson Mall and the restaurant in the old railway station.
- Check Parks Canada for trail restrictions, as bear activity sometimes limits hikes to groups.
Trip fit
BookingMentor editorial ratings out of 5, based on a first-time visitor's experience.
Weather in Lake Louise, month by month
At 1,600 m the hamlet can see frost in July, and the lakes usually stay frozen into early June.
Climate figures are approximate long-term averages for Lake Louise (Environment and Climate Change Canada, via Wikipedia).
The Rockpile, Lake Agnes and a canoe in one day at the two lakes
See Lake Louise and Moraine Lake in one long day by booking the earliest Parks Canada shuttle. Watch sunrise from the Rockpile over the Valley of the Ten Peaks, walk the Moraine Lake shore before coaches arrive around 8:30am, then hike to the Lake Agnes Tea House and paddle a canoe below the Victoria Glacier.
Climb the Rockpile, under a kilometre return with a short ascent, for the view over the Valley of the Ten Peaks as the first sun hits the summits.
Morning. Ride the Lake Connector to Lake Louise. Walk past the Chateau and take the trail up through forest to Mirror Lake and on to the Lake Agnes Tea House, about 3.5 km and 400 m of climbing, where tea and soup are served in a log cabin beside a hanging lake. Strong walkers carry on to the Big Beehive for a view straight down onto the turquoise water.
Afternoon. Descend and follow the lakeshore path towards the Victoria Glacier. The Plain of Six Glaciers trail continues to a second tea house below the ice; turn back at the shore if your legs are done. Rent a canoe at the boathouse if the queue is short.
Evening. After the day crowds leave, the shoreline goes quiet again. Have dinner at the Station Restaurant in the old railway building, or drive back towards Banff on the Bow Valley Parkway in the dusk, when elk and bears often graze by the road.
The Lakeview Lounge, tea houses and Bill Peyto's Cafe
Eating at Lake Louise is mostly a hotel affair. The Fairmont Chateau runs several restaurants, and its Lakeview Lounge frames the lake and the Victoria Glacier, with first-come lunch seating, so arrive early or late. Hikers eat soup at the tea houses, and Bill Peyto's Cafe in the hamlet is the casual choice for a cheaper meal.
In summer its patio is the best seat in the hamlet. Down in the village, the Post Hotel dining room is the special-occasion choice, known for its long wine list.
For something simpler, the Station Restaurant occupies the restored Canadian Pacific railway station of 1910, with a dining car beside the platform, and Samson Mall has a busy bakery and deli for sandwiches, coffee and picnic supplies. Bill Peyto's Cafe in the hostel serves filling, plain food at hostel prices, named after a famous early mountain guide.
The two tea houses are a meal in themselves. At Lake Agnes and at the Plain of Six Glaciers there is no road, so everything is carried up, and the menus stay short: loose-leaf tea, soups, biscuits and sandwiches. Both open in summer only, and both get busy by midday.
Stock up on food in Banff or Canmore if you are self-catering; the hamlet has only a small store, and prices reflect the location.
Peyto Lake, Emerald Lake and larch season around Lake Louise
Visit Lake Louise in July and August for the brightest turquoise water, or from mid-September for golden larches. At 1,600 m it is the highest community in Canada: summer highs reach about 20C, nights drop near 5C, frost can come in any month, and the lakes usually stay frozen into early June.
At 1,600 m, this is the highest community in Canada, and the seasons follow the altitude. The lakes usually stay frozen into early June; their famous colour, from glacial rock flour, peaks in July and August.
Mid-September to early October is larch season. The alpine larches in Larch Valley above Moraine Lake turn gold, nights drop below freezing, and the trail becomes the busiest in the park on weekends. Go midweek.
Winter runs from November to April, with January averaging -5C by day and -18C at night. The Lake Louise Ski Resort across the valley has a long World Cup racing history, the Chateau clears a skating rink on the frozen lake, and the Moraine Lake road closes until early summer.
For day trips, head north on the Icefields Parkway. Bow Lake is 35 km away, Peyto Lake's wolf-head viewpoint a short walk off the road beyond it, and the Columbia Icefield about two hours from the hamlet. West across the Great Divide, Yoho National Park begins 10 km away: Emerald Lake and the Takakkaw Falls road (summer only) are both under an hour. Southeast, Johnston Canyon on the Bow Valley Parkway has catwalks bolted to the canyon walls, an easy walk to two waterfalls.
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How we research our Lake Louise travel guide
Shuttle bookings and the Moraine Lake road rules change most seasons, so we re-read the official Lake Louise website before each summer. Entry details follow Canada's eTA page and Destination Canada.
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Official website of Lake LouiseGovernment of CanadaDestination Canada
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Quick answers to the questions travelers ask most before visiting Lake Louise.
Getting there
Brewster Express runs year round from Calgary airport and downtown, at least four times a day, via Canmore and Banff. Rider Express covers the Trans-Canada route several days a week.
No. Private vehicles are banned on the Moraine Lake road, so book a Parks Canada shuttle, the Lake Connector or a commercial tour.
Around an hour for the 50-odd km, slower than Highway 1 but with better odds of seeing elk and bears. Leave time for Johnston Canyon.
From Calgary International Airport (YYC), 186 km east of Lake Louise, it is about 2.5 hours west on the Trans-Canada Highway past Canmore and Banff. Brewster Express coaches also run from the airport, and in summer the Icefields Parkway links the hamlet with Jasper to the north. Driving takes about 2.5 hours: west on the Trans-Canada Highway past Canmore and Banff, then 56 km up the Bow Valley to the hamlet.
Timing & weather
Usually from mid-June, once the ice is out, until early October. The colour comes from fine rock flour carried in by glacial meltwater, and it is strongest in midsummer.
Mid-September to early October. Larch Valley is the classic walk; go on a weekday and book an early shuttle.
The best time to visit Lake Louise is Mid-Jun to Sep. Lakes are ice-free and blue, Moraine Lake shuttles run and the teahouse trails are open.
- Summer: mid-June - August (Thawed turquoise lakes and every trail and shuttle running; book everything early)
- Larch season: mid-September - early October (Larches above Moraine Lake turn gold, nights get cold and crowds thin)
- Winter: December - March (Skiing at Lake Louise Ski Resort and skating on the lake; the Moraine Lake road is closed)
General
Before 8am. Coaches arrive mid-morning and the shoreline stays crowded until late afternoon; early evening is quiet again.
The Chateau if you want the lake at dawn and can afford it, the hamlet for a cheaper base close by, and Banff for far more choice about 45 minutes away.
Yes, in winter the hotel clears a rink on the ice once it is thick enough, usually from December. Stay on the cleared area.
About 3.5 km one way with around 400 m of ascent on a steady, well-made trail. Most people take 1 to 1.5 hours up.
Yes. It lies inside Banff National Park, so every visitor stopping here needs a park pass, sold online and at the park gates.
Use the Parks Canada shuttles to reach Lake Louise and Moraine Lake in summer. Private cars cannot drive the Moraine Lake road and the Lake Louise lakeshore car park fills before sunrise, so buses run from the Park and Ride at the Lake Louise Ski Resort, with the Lake Connector linking the two lakes. Buses leave from the Park and Ride at the Lake Louise Ski Resort for both lakes, and the Lake Connector shuttle runs between Lake Louise and Moraine Lake; reserve seats online as soon as dates open, as early-morning slots go first.
Visa & documents
Visa-exempt travelers, including citizens of the UK, the EU and Australia, need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA) to fly to or through Canada. US citizens need only a passport. Other nationalities need a visitor visa.
Health & safety
Canada's main risks are natural: wildlife, summer wildfires and extreme winter cold. Store food properly in bear country, check wildfire and road conditions before summer drives, and carry winter gear when driving in snow. Call 911 for police, fire or ambulance anywhere in the country.