Granada
Granada travel guide
The Alhambra, Moorish lanes and the Sierra Nevada.
Granada is home to the Alhambra, Spain's most famous Moorish palace, plus the whitewashed Albaicín quarter, Sacromonte's cave flamenco and free tapas. Visit from March to June or September to November, book the Alhambra well ahead, and allow 2 days. It is moderately priced, and many passports enter Spain without a visa.
Granada lies at the foot of the Sierra Nevada mountains in Andalusia and was the last Moorish kingdom in Spain until 1492. Its crowning glory is the Alhambra, a palace and fortress complex of intricate Nasrid architecture and gardens, which together with the Generalife and the Albaicín quarter is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Granada is also known for free tapas with drinks, the cave houses and flamenco of Sacromonte, and its Renaissance cathedral and Royal Chapel. Skiing in the Sierra Nevada is under an hour away in winter.
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Granada at a glance
Season, budget, entry rules, money and the other basics for a two-day stay below the Alhambra.
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The Alhambra, old quarters and viewpoints in Granada.
Granada
Alhambra
The Alhambra occupies the Sabika hill above the city of Granada in Andalusia, southern Spain, facing the Albaicin quarter across the Darro valley and backed by...
Where to stay in Granada
Hotels and resorts in Granada with guest scores, nightly prices and free cancellation.
Best time to visit Granada
March to June and September to November bring warm days and cool evenings; summer days often reach 34°C.
Warm days and cool evenings; gardens in bloom in spring.
Very hot by day, often 34°C or more.
Cold nights, sometimes frost; ski season in the Sierra Nevada.
Alhambra tickets with Nasrid Palaces entry sell out weeks ahead; book on the official site as soon as your dates are fixed.
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A Journey to Remember
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Granada travel tips
Flying into GRX or Málaga, AVE links, money, safety and choosing a base.
Visas and entry
Schengen area
Granada sits inside the Schengen area like the rest of Spain. With a passport on the visa-free list you may stay 90 days in any rolling 180-day period; without one, apply for a Schengen visa before you fly. Non-EU travellers are logged in the EU Entry/Exit System (EES) at their first Schengen border.
- Passport validity
- At least 3 months beyond departure from Schengen
Getting there
Airport, train or bus
Granada's own airport (GRX), about 15 km west, has mainly domestic flights, so many visitors fly into Málaga instead and cover the last stretch by coach in 1.5 to 2 hours. From GRX, a bus reaches the centre in about 40 minutes, and AVE trains link the city directly with Madrid.
- Airport bus
- To the centre in about 40 minutes
- From Málaga
- Buses about 1.5–2 hours
Money and costs
Euro and cards
Almost every bar and shop in Granada takes cards, and tips are small change or a rounded-up bill. Money goes furthest in the tapas bars, where a drink usually comes with free food, and at weekday lunchtime, when the menú del día gives you several courses at a set price.
Health and vaccines
Sun and heat
Healthcare in Granada is good and tap water is safe, so the precautions are about climate. Summer highs average 34°C and the walk up to the Alhambra is steep and sunny: book an early palace slot and carry water. Winter nights near 1°C call for warm layers.
- Tap water
- Safe to drink
Staying safe
Pickpockets
Pickpocketing is the main crime risk in Granada, as in other Spanish cities, so keep bags closed in crowds and phones off café tables. Near the cathedral, women may press sprigs of rosemary on you and then demand money; a firm no, gracias without taking the sprig ends it. Call 112 in an emergency.
- Emergency
- 112
Where to stay
Best areas
Granada's three best bases sit close together. The Albaicín has Moorish lanes and views of the Alhambra, Centro has the cathedral, shops and tapas bars, and the Realejo, the old Jewish quarter, lies at the foot of the Alhambra hill. Expect steep cobbles in the first and mostly flat streets in the second.
- Albaicín
- Moorish lanes and Alhambra views
- Centro
- Cathedral, shops and tapas bars
- Realejo
- Old Jewish quarter near the Alhambra
Getting around
Walk and minibuses
Granada is a walking city with steep edges. Most ordinary buses run along Gran Vía de Colón past the cathedral, small minibuses climb to the Alhambra and the Albaicín, and drivers should park outside the historic centre, where cameras record number plates and fines follow automatically.
- Alhambra
- Minibus C30 from the centre
- The Alhambra and Albaicín face each other across the Darro, both steep cobbles and steps, so wear proper shoes.
- Minibus C30 climbs to the Alhambra, C31 into the Albaicín and C34 to Sacromonte.
- The Alsa airport bus waits for arrivals, though budget airlines mostly use Málaga.
- The bus station is 5 km out; take bus 33 to the east side or the metro to the west.
- AVE trains use the Antequera line through to Madrid.
- Official taxis are white with a green stripe.
- If your hotel is inside the closed historic zone, give it your plate number in advance and follow its route exactly.
SIM and internet
Movistar, Vodafone, Orange
Need mobile data in Granada? EU visitors can keep their usual SIM and roam at home prices. Everyone else can buy a prepaid card from Movistar, Vodafone, Orange or Yoigo in an operator shop, where you will be asked for a passport, because Spanish SIMs must be registered to an ID.
- Networks
- Movistar, Vodafone, Orange, Yoigo
Culture and etiquette
Late meals
Expect Granada to eat later than you do. Lunch runs from 13:00 to 16:00, the tapas bars are still empty at 20:00 and few kitchens serve dinner before 20:30. Say hola on the way in, book popular restaurants ahead, cover your shoulders in the cathedral and Royal Chapel, and keep swimwear for the beach.
- Book popular restaurants ahead
- Greet with 'hola' or 'buenos días'
- Cover shoulders in churches and cathedrals
- Wearing swimwear away from the beach, which is fined in some cities
- Expecting dinner before 8:30 pm in most places
Things to know before visiting Granada
What makes Granada worth the trip, and what catches visitors out.
Why travelers love it
- The Alhambra, with the Nasrid Palaces and Generalife gardens.
- Mirador de San Nicolás at sunset.
- The Albaicín's whitewashed lanes.
- Free tapas with every drink.
- Sacromonte caves and flamenco.
Good to know
- Alhambra tickets must be booked ahead and are timed for the palaces.
- Hills are steep; wear good shoes.
- Nights are cold in winter.
Trip fit
BookingMentor editorial ratings out of 5, based on a first-time visitor's experience.
Granada weather by month
Granada's chart comes from the air base: 34°C in July, and January days of 13°C with nights near 1°C. November is wettest, at about 50 mm.
Climate figures are approximate long-term averages for Granada (air base) (AEMET normals, via Wikipedia).
Booking the Alhambra's Nasrid Palaces before anything else
Book the Alhambra before anything else. Entry to the Nasrid Palaces is limited to a half-hour window printed on your ticket, and tickets sell out weeks ahead. Buy on the official site once your dates are settled; if it shows sold out, look again just after midnight, when a fresh batch is released.
The Granadacard (valid 24, 48 or 72 hours) bundles the Alhambra with the cathedral and Royal Chapel plus a handful of bus rides.
Two full days suit most visitors. A third takes you up into the mountains or down to the sea.
- Alhambra day: the Nasrid Palaces at your slot, with the Generalife gardens before or after. Walk down through the Albaicín in the late afternoon and wait for sunset at the Mirador de San Nicolás, the classic free view back across to the palace.
- Lower town and caves: the cathedral and Royal Chapel in the morning, then the souvenir lanes of the Alcaicería. Soak at the Arab baths on Calle Santa Ana, and climb to the caves of Sacromonte for flamenco after dark.
- Third day: the Sierra Nevada, with skiing in winter within thirty kilometres of town by bus. The other option is the Costa Tropical, 50 km away, with beach towns such as Salobreña and Almuñécar.
Moving on is easy. Málaga is the obvious next stop and has far more flights. Córdoba pairs naturally with Granada on an Andalusian loop, and Seville works better as an overnight trip than a day out.
A hire car pays off only for the Sierra Nevada and the mountain villages, so collect it as you leave town.
Granada below the Sierra Nevada, colder winters and drier summers
March to June and September to November are the kindest months in Granada. The city stands at 738 m at the foot of the Sierra Nevada, which makes it colder in winter and drier in summer than the coast 50 km away.
Snow in the streets is rare, a once-in-a-few-years event, while the ski runs above the city open for the winter season. Most of the rain falls between November and January.
Summer flips that. July and August average 34°C and barely see a shower, and the July 2017 heatwave reached 45.7°C. Choose an early palace slot and carry water up the hill. Many students go home and locals leave for the beaches, so nightlife goes quiet.
Autumn mirrors it on the way down, from 29°C in September to 17°C in November.
Holy Week is the busiest festival time. Granada has its own twist on it: in Sacromonte, the Roma community sings and dances in the procession of the Crucifix of Risueño. The city also hosts an International Festival of Music and Dance. In the second half of January, look for the hearty pot of San Antón on local menus.
Free tapas with every drink on Calle Elvira and around Plaza Nueva
Order a drink in most bars here and a plate of food arrives with it at no charge. Three or four rounds easily make a dinner, which is why the city's large student population eats out so much. Calle Elvira and the streets north of Plaza Nueva have the densest run of tapas bars.
Calle Navas, a pedestrian street south of the town hall, is lined with restaurants. Up in the Albaicín, Plaza San Miguel Bajo has cheaper tables outside. Bodegas Castañeda is a traditional wine bar known for its montaditos, small open sandwiches; don't confuse it with Antigua Bodegas Castañeda around the corner.
The cooking still carries the spices of its Muslim and Jewish past: cumin, cinnamon and honey turn up in local recipes. Later Christian rule made pork central. Ham from Trevélez, in the mountains of the province, is the local pride. Habas con jamón, broad beans with ham, is the signature plate, while the tortilla del Sacromonte is an omelette made with brains. In the Albaicín, Moroccan places such as Arrayanes serve mint tea and no wine. For sweets, buy from the convents. The nuns sell pestiños and other pastries.
Drink Cerveza Alhambra, the local lager, or a tinto de verano of red wine topped with lemon soda. Shops close for a long afternoon siesta and nearly all of them on Sundays.
Travelers are asking
Yes, it is about 1.5 hours by road, but staying a night lets you enjoy the Albaicín at sunset.
Our travel desk answers questions about Granada
How We Research This Guide
Alhambra booking rules and Granada's transport notes are checked on Spain.info; the weather data are AEMET normals from the air base station.
Last updated . Spotted something out of date? Tell us.
Checked against trusted sources:
Spain.infoAEMET
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- Spain.info (official tourism website)
- AEMET (Spanish State Meteorological Agency) climate normals
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Quick answers to the questions travelers ask most before visiting Granada.
Booking
As early as possible, often several weeks ahead in spring and autumn, on the official Alhambra website.
Visit from March to June or September to November, book the Alhambra well ahead, and allow 2 days.
Timing & weather
March to June and September to November.
General
Yes, most bars serve a small tapa free with each drink.
A pass valid for 24, 48 or 72 hours that bundles the Alhambra with the cathedral, the Royal Chapel and a handful of bus rides.
The Mirador de San Nicolás in the Albaicín. It is free and looks straight across the valley to the palace.
January days reach about 13°C and nights drop to around 1°C, with frequent morning frost. Skiing on the Sierra Nevada is within thirty kilometres by bus.
bookingMentor lists 1 thing to do in Granada, with its category, rating and a short description. Open one for the full details, such as opening hours and how to get there.
bookingMentor lists 1 place to stay in Granada. Prices start from $380.00 per night. Types: Hotels.
Getting there
Route C30 climbs from the centre to the Alhambra. The C31 serves the Albaicín and the C34 runs to Sacromonte.
Take a coach, which takes roughly 1.5 to 2 hours. Granada's own airport is 15 km west with mostly domestic routes, and the Alsa bus reaches the centre in about 40 minutes.
No. The historic centre is closed to private traffic and cameras fine number plates automatically. If your hotel is inside the zone, give it your plate number in advance.
Stay & facilities
Habas con jamón, broad beans with Trevélez ham, is the signature plate. Convents sell pestiños and other pastries, and Cerveza Alhambra is the local lager.
Prices & payment
Daily travel costs in Granada are moderate. Better value than much of western Europe.
Visa & documents
Granada sits inside the Schengen area like the rest of Spain. With a passport on the visa-free list you may stay 90 days in any rolling 180-day period; without one, apply for a Schengen visa before you fly. Non-EU travellers are logged in the EU Entry/Exit System (EES) at their first Schengen border.